In general, Electronic commerce (EC) became possible in 1991 when the internet was opened to commercial use. E-commerce is like any commercial project on fact (commerce). However, e-commerce is easier, which means no need to go out to buy goods, no need for an actual place to display the product. In other words, the net offers all resources free of

The earth is our home. When Allah sent Adam to Earth, He created the earth perfectly to meet our needs. Unfortunately, as time passed by, we slowly destroyed the earth. A wakeup call is now needed. W e may not be able to reverse all the damage done, but at least we can do something to slow down the effects of the environmental destruction. InSAF st

A solid governance in Islamic financial institutions (IFIs) is reflected in their efficient and sound operations. Due to the significant role of Sharī‘ah governance in enhancing and developing the operations and transactions of IFIs according to Sharī‘ah rules and principles, every IFI must have a sound Sharī‘ah governance framework. The k

تهدف هذه الدراسة للتعرف على أهم جوانب التشابه والاختلاف بين نمط التعليم في المقررات المفتوحة واسعة الانتشار عبر الإنترنت Moocs وبين نمط التعليم المدمج في الجامعة العربية المفتوحة، وقد وظف البا�

Malaysia is a multi-ethnic and multi-religious country with Muslim, Hindus, Buddhists and Christians living together harmoniously. Its citizens are not only given freedom to practice their religious beliefs and cultures but are also thought to be tolerant and respectful to other religious beliefs and cultural practices.1 Undoubtedly, these values a

The respect for patient autonomy is a bioethical principle that has acquired a compelling degree of prevalence in modern medical practice. While a doctor is ethically and lawfully bound to respect a patient’s preference and personal values in administering the requisite treatment, the duty to do so is more intricate in end-of-life care, when most

Objective: Paracetamol is a common antipyretic and analgesic medicine used in childhood illness by parents and physicians worldwide. Paracetamol has a bitter taste that is considered as a significant barrier for drug administration. This study aimed to develop an oral dosage form that is palatable and easy to swallow by paediatric patients as well

Taste masking is required for bitter drugs to enhance patient compliance, especially among the paediatric population. Paracetamol, the first line for paediatricians to treat pain and fever, is known for its bitter taste. This study aimed to mask the bitter taste of paracetamol and explore the potential of alginate microencapsulation in palatability

Pengkajian dan penelitian deiksis dalam teks novel amat penting terutama dalam memahami isi cerita tersebut. Hal ini kerana, unsur deiksis ini mempunyai hubungannya dengan konteks pragmatik. Oleh itu, kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengenal pasti jenis-jenis deiksis dalam novel pilihan pengkaji, iaitu 9 Nyawa dan menganalisis deiksis-deiksis tersebut s

Naturally, code-switching occurs in a normal conversation between bilingual speakers who are familiar with the spoken languages as an intellectual translanguaging process. A puzzling process, still in a positive way, that has been under the attention of linguists for decades regardless of the ethnographic or geographic characteristics of the spoken