In an increasingly globalised world, agricultural trade and food security inevitably goes hand in hand. On paper, the idea of free agricultural trade continues to be a contentious one as opinions remain divided whether it can lead to greater access and variability of food to a larger number of people or whether it ends up exacerbating hunger and en

The Islamic concept of halalan-toyyiban encompasses medicines and pharmaceuticals. Halal pharmaceuticals mean the products are free from any unlawful (haram) constituents while in another aspect, toyyib pharmaceuticals particularly concern on the products’ wholesomeness, quality and safety. Polymyxins, an ‘old’ class antibiotic have been empl

A closer look on scientific research and professional practice concerning on the planning and management of historic towns significantly reveals the absence of integrated approaches for urban morphological analysis as a diagnostic tool to interpret the evolutionary process of its physical form. Such circumstances have influenced the transformation

The complexity of bioprocess data generated from the manufacture of recombinant monoclonal antibodies cell line sparks the chemometrics study of the datasets. The ultimate goal is to form a link between the data and its underlying biological patterns. A concatenated protocol, specifically discrete wavelet transform and multiway principal component

Introduction: Lacking of knowledge regarding infants’ care especially the importance of polyamines in human milk may lead to high choice in infant formula milk which lead to reducing of breastfeeding rate. A reduction in breastfeeding practice among mothers may one of the factors that lead to high mortality rate in infants. This worrying trend le

Bioactive compounds are one of the natural products used especially for medicinal, pharmaceutical and food application. Increasing research performed on the extraction, isolation and identification of bioactive compounds, however non to date has explored on the identification of flavonoids classes. Therefore, this study was focused on the developme

China is the world's most populous country with a population of 1.3 billion, representing a quarter of the world's population. This country, after political openness and economic reformation, has become a global force that invades the whole world with its diverse products, which has made the whole world admired and appreciated China. With t

Fruits are important food commodities that can be consumed either raw or processed and are valued for their taste, nutrients, and healthy compounds. Mangifera pajang Kosterm (bambangan) is an underutilized fruit found in Malaysia (Sabah and Sarawak), Brunei, and Indonesia (Kalimantan). It is highly fibrous and juicy with an aromatic flavour and str

The increased interest in understanding the influence of spirituality on the diverse domains of life, and alongside, the inherent pathways with science continues to draw the interest of both academicians and professionals. In the context of Muslim communities, however, and in view of their struggle for educational reforms, this issue is considered

Rapid urbanization that caused urban sprawl is a major worldwide concern. In this study an assessment of urban sprawl was carried out based on Land Use Land Cover (LULC), Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and Normalized Difference Built-up Index (NDBI) variation in Sepang, Malaysia. The land cover classification consisted of Built-up Ar