This paper reported a passive Q-switched erbium doped fiber laser (EDFL) using two-dimensional (2D) material of black phosphorus saturable absorber (BP-SA). The maximum output power reached is 3.54 mW, which is generated by pump power of 42.327 mW. The results show that, a stable pulse was generated with repetition rate starts at about 9.606 kHz an

ABSTRACT This paper identifies citizens’ experience in an ideation sampling is applied to find subjects willing to participate on a particular date and able to explain their experiences in this domain in a reflective manner. This platform provides potential creative solutions to the problems. A sprint design method is adopted in order to produce

Human lower arm motion analysis is essential in developing robotic rehabilitation systems for assisting people during eating activities. In this research, human wrist and elbow joints motion is analyzed during five different eating activities and using different cutleries which are the fork and spoon. Xsens Motion Tracker (MTwTM) has been used to c

برزت في الحديث النبوي الشريف كثير من الفنون البلاغيّة التي ساعدت في إنماء وتطوير أساليب اللغة العربيّة، ومن ثمّ أعانت في تذوّق الفن البلاغي، والارتقاء به، وجعلت لغته سلسة رفيعة المستوى، بل نم

يعتبر التناص في اللغة هو في الواقع تطور لفن الاقتباس، والرمز، الذي نادى به البلاغيون العرب منذ عصر سحيق، ولكن جاء علماء اللغة في العصر الحديث بهذا المصطلح الذي يدل على المفاعلة، وهو بهذا مصطلح

تناول هذه المقال قصة "الجسر" لأشعري محمد؛ حيث وقف على الملامح الإسلامية التي أشار إليها الكاتب أشعري محمد في أحداث قصته، ومدى نجاحه في تقديم التجربة الإسلامية. فمنهج الدراسة الذي أُعتمد عل

Ensuring good relations among the different races, ethnics and religions is one of the primary aims of a multiracial and religious country like Malaysia. This forms the basis of a harmonious and successful nation, where education is the avenue to achieve this aim.

Fatwa, in general, refers to a legal opinion on the legal ruling, which is issued by any Muslim jurist (mufti) relating to any particular issue that asked by the public. In principle, fatwa serves as a means of clarifying any issue that arises in Muslim society. The Muslim jurist has to rely on sources of Islamic law from the Qur’an, Sunnah, Ijma

Energy harvesting has experienced significant attention from researchers globally. This is due to the quest to power remote sensors and portable devices with power requirements of tens to hundreds of μW. Hence, ambient vibration energy has the potential to provide such power demands. Thus, cantilever beams with piezoelectric materials have been ut

Imprisonment is a type of punishments that can be imposed on a Shariah offender in Malaysia. Nevertheless, in practice, Shariah Courts rarely send the convict to prison. They would usually prefer the infliction of fines instead. The question arises as to whether imprisonment should be replaced with alternative punishment which is considered to be m