تَهدف هذه الدراسة إلى إبراز المعالم الرئيسة للتفسير المقاصدي، وذلك من خلال وضع الأطر المنهجية التي تسهم في التعريف به، وتتبع جذوره التاريخية، وإبراز الفروق بينه وبين أنواع التفسير الأخرى، كم
تَـهدف هذه الدراسة إلى إبراز المعالم الرئيسة للتفسير المقاصدي، وذلك من خلال وضع الأطر المنهجية التي تسهم في التعريف به، وتتبع جذوره التاريخية، وإبراز الفروق بينه وبين أنواع التفسير الأخرى، ك
In this contribution, we investigate the effect of the generalized amplitude damping as Eve's strategy to cause an error on the received signal during generating a quantum key distribution between Alice and Bob using Bennett-Brassard 1984 (BB84) protocol. For small values of the channel strength and larger values of the decay parameter, the ent
The informal economy has been neglected by Islamic economists. The neglect means the Islamic economic system being rebuilt is confined only to state and market domains. That existing paradigm is myopic. To understand and solve the real-world economic problems, we need to recalibrate and also focus on the informal economy. The purpose of this study,
Introduction A balanced diet will ensure the body gets the nutrients needed and help it to build a well immune system that prevents diseases and infections. On the contrary, an unbalanced diet can cause the body susceptible to many diseases such as high blood pressure, diabetes and allergies. Besides, someone will easily become obese if the food in
The ancient garden plan, the Chahār-Bāgh, was originally put onto ground for the purpose of organizing garden in an arid landscape of Persia besides a symbol of political territory. This quadripartite plan of garden was found as early as 600 BC during Achaemenid era. Therefore, claims made in various scholarships that referred Chahār-Bāgh as an
Andalusian garden is one of the historical gardens in the Muslim world. It appears that the garden designers at the time managed to emulate the spiritual and sacred essence of the paradisiacal environment on earth. The method of content analysis and library search was applied in this study. The findings of this study reveal that the Andalusian gard
The migration of people between Acheh and Malaysia can be seen in sporadic settlements in the northern regions. Both communities share Islam as a religion and might have similarities in culture, ethics and the environment. Due to the Islamic influences in both Malay and Aceh community, it is predicted that the traditional houses in both locations a
The objective of this paper is to present the preliminary findings regarding the participation of OKU with learning disability in Science Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) sectors. Review of the works of past researchers suggested that OKU is a potential workforce in STEM sectors but still under-represented due to lack of efforts from
This paper makes an instrumental analysis of intervocalic /r/ and pre-consonantal /r/ in Penang Malay Dialect produced by two Malaysian Malay undergraduate speakers. The focus is on the vowel quality of intervocalic /r/ and pre-consonantal /r/ which includes three levels of analysis: perception analysis, acoustic analysis, and phonological rules. T
