This document reports the findings of the Tracer Study that was compiled using the data for the year 2019. The study surveyed IIUM students who graduated in time for the November convocation of 2019. Graduates answered 2 sets of online survey questionnaires – one was constructed by the Ministry of Higher Education (MOHE) and another by the IIUM T

This paper explores the challenges of offering peace education in public primary school in Malaysia. In exact, this study: first, investigates how school educational leaders perceive peace education and how peace education could be included in the school curriculum. This study has adopted a qualitative design, employing semi-structured interview as

This research investigated students’ sources and causes of errors and misconception in solving routine problems involving addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of integers. This qualitative study involved observation of eight Year 7 classes and interviews with the respective classroom teachers. Sixteen Year 7 students who exhibit er

Video streaming is content sent in compressed form over the netwoks and viwed the users progressively. The transmission of video with the end goal that it can be prepared as consistent and nonstop stream. The point is that to give client support to client at anyplace and at whatever time. Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANETs) are considered an attractive

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), otherwise known as the Global Goals, are a universal call to action to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure that all people enjoy peace and prosperity. These 17 Goals build on the successes of the Millennium Development Goals, while including new areas such as climate change, economic inequality, inno

Traditionally, the curriculum in medical schools does not emphasise osteocytes and they are usually relegated to being ‘osteoblasts that got trapped in bone lying dormant’. Even higher training does not put much emphasis on osteocytes or keep up with the latest publications on them. Thus, many medical professionals are still not aware of the my

In recent years, there have been growing calls to nurture and teach creativity from an early age in schools. Creativity is not strange in the teaching of arts subjects but is not a common feature in the teaching of STEM subjects. However, it's not the subject, but the approach to it, that teaches creativity. This research was aimed at fostering

Significant growth of Big Data leads to a great opportunity for data analysis. Data centres are continuously becoming more popular. At the same time data centres’ cost are increasing as the amount of data is growing. Simply as Big Data is significantly increasing, data centres are facing new challenges. Hence the idea of geo-distributed data cent

This paper provides a brief overview of the techniques used in frequent itemset mining. It discusses the search strategies used; i.e. depth first vs. breadth-first, and dataset representation; i.e. horizontal vs. vertical representation. In addition, it reviews many techniques used in several algorithms that make frequent itemset mining more effici

This paper seeks to shed more light on the question of when and how Islam arrived in Malawi, who introduced it and what was the motive for its inauguration. The paper also attempts to make an inquiry into how Christian missionaries sitting aloof observed, processed, and responded to the growth and developments of Islam within Muslim communities in