Naval ships are made up of confined and enclosed spaces where air circulation is limited. For the Royal Malaysian Navy’s (RMN) ageing assets that are still in service, inefficient ventilation is one of the concerns. This can lead to the elevation of indoor air pollutants (IAP) and worsen indoor air quality (IAQ) onboard, which can indirectly caus

هو كتاب مقرر لمادة تخريج الحديث، وهو يحتوي على بيان ستة طرق لخريج الحديث، وعُلِّم فيه طريقة تخريج الحديث من المكتبة الشماملة، ثم ذكر فيها كيف يعرف درجة الحديث، وعُلِّم فيه طريقة الحكم على الحد

Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) have shown immense potential as self-powering devices for energy harvesting, electronics, and self-powered sensing devices. However, the performance of TENGs largely depends on the materials used, therefore, it is crucial to select appropriate materials. While dielectric polymers, metals, and inorganic materials

This paper demonstrated a Q-switched erbium-doped fiber laser (EDFL) using an organic saturable absorber (SA) based on 8-HQCdCl2H2O material. The organic thin film was prepared using the casting process. The proposed Q-switched EDFL has a maximum repetition rate of 143 kHz, minimum pulse duration of 1.85 µs and the highest pulse energy of 167 nJ.

Introduction: Approximately 60% of Malaysian older adults have poor medication adherence. Nonetheless, the determinants of non-adherence among the Malaysian older adult population are still lacking. This research evaluates medication regimen complexity (MRC) and its association with medication adherence among Malaysian older adults. Methods: A cros

Forget dollars, bitcoins, the currency of the world in this modern age is a quality information. Data and information are frequently used interchangeably, since information can be shared with others and from one point of view, it becomes primary or secondary data to that person. The same data can carry different meanings of quality for different us

This research aims to defend the Sunnah of the Prophet, so it talked about the brief biography of Imam Al-Tahawi, and his contributions to the “Mukhtalaf al-hadiths” and “Mshkil al-Hadith” (Problematic or Contradictory Hadiths), and he defined these two terms: the “Mukhtalaf al-hadiths” and “Mshkil al-Hadith”. Then he touched on the

This study is a detailed description of the experience of Sri Lankan migrant workers in Bahrain, exploring the labour market exploitation after arriving in Bahrain and coping strategies. These migrants’ labour market experiences show contrasting and negative experiences after arriving at their destinations. The qualitative research method was uti

This study explores the effectiveness of a novel second language instruction approach in a Malaysian preschool context. This approach is called Developmentally Moderated Focus-on-Form (DMFonF), an instructional intervention that integrates a communicative approach to second language teaching with a ‘focus on form’ and a psycholinguistic theory

Aims and Design: Individuals' food intake may vary depending on their situation and with whom they are having their meal. Thus this systematic review aimed to compare the effect of social facilitation between eating alone and eating with others, and evaluate the social modeling effect when eating with familiar or unfamiliar others, on food inta