Steviol glycoside, which is a natural sweetener extracted from Stevia rebaudiana, is globally recognized. For consumers, this compound is widely utilized by diabetic patients and demonstrates numerous therapeutic effects. However, the escalating demand for this natural sweetener and medicinal herb impacts the availability of stevia. Conventional pr

Improvement of plant–microorganisms’ interactions through microbiome engineering can enhance pro- duction of biomass and tolerance of the plants to heavy metals. The associated bacteria have profound effects on plant growth and nutrition, thus considered an important component of phytoremediation. This chapter describes the protocols on using m

This case study examines the dismissal of Yassir, a high-performing and respected employee at Bakti Corporation whose career spanned over two decades. Rooted in a strong foundation of Islamic upbringing and values, Yassir's professional journey was marked by perseverance, compassion, and excellence. His rise to Branch Manager reflected the prin

يُعد أبو العتاهية من أبرز شعراء هذا العصر وأكثرهم إنتاجًا، عُرف بتحوله من حياة اللهو والمجون إلى حياة الزهد والتقوى حتى أصبح رائدًا لهذا اللون من الشعر، ومثّل صوته صدىً صادقًا للروح الإسلامية

Islamisation is seen as a process of conforming to the teachings of Islam in all aspect of human life by deconstructing and reconstructing the existing world view so that it can be in conformity with the dictates of Islam. Islamisation, being a debate among scholars sometimes is best assume as Islamisation with the suffix ‘ise’ to Islamise or b

Aim Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a global health concern, and medication non-adherence contributes to poor glycaemic control and complications. Mobile applications are a potential strategy to improve adherence, but their effectiveness remains uncertain. This systematic review evaluates the effectiveness of mobile applications interventions in

This article examines the challenges and opportunities of subjecting Malaysian State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) to its main competition legislation that is the Competition Act 2010. This article first highlights the nature of economic activities which is a crucial element in determining that an SOE actually participates in the market. Despite the con

Government procurement (GP) is one of the most controversial areas in TPP, particularly for Malaysia where government procurement activities contribute significantly to the development and growth of businesses and the economy a whole. This paper seeks to investigate the impact of the TPP on Malaysian government procurement rules. While efficiency,

Oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) is a lignocellulosic biomass and has the potential to be converted into oil that can be used as the feedstock for biodiesel production. The production of microbial oil from EFB can be performed through biochemical routes of cultivating oleaginous microorganism on EFB hydrolysates. Oleaginous microorganisms, includin

Disasters affect human lives severely. Due to these disasters, hundreds and thousands of human beings lost their lives and gracious properties. Government agencies, nongovernment organization and individual volunteers act to rescue the affected people and to mitigate the disaster effects. These teams require real time information about the nature,