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Functional sculpture is the combination of both practical application and aesthetic value in the sculpture. To design a concept of functional sculpture that represents Universiti Teknologi Brunei’s values, School of Design (Sde) ethos, and Melayu Islam Beraja (MIB) requires extensive research and analysis on the subject itself. A survey was also

The Ayer Muleh sculpture is an innovative and symbolic design that represents the School of Design (SDe), inspired by the traditional Ayer Muleh motif, which symbolizes continuity and adaptability. The sculpture features a spherical light, a magnetized surface for attaching notes, and integrated drawer compartments for storage. Unlike previous desi

Fikr is a cutting-edge chatbot designed to enhance access to Islamic knowledge by leveraging advanced AI technologies such as vector search and Large Language Models (LLMs), including GPT-3.5. Developed using a combination of Streamlit for the frontend, Flask for the backend, and Firebase for data storage and authentication, Fikr provides users wit

The apparent text (naṣṣ ẓāhir), and the interpreted (muʾawwal) are two categories of the expressed meaning (al-manṭūq) according to al- Imām Abū Hāmid al- Ghazālī in his usūlī famous work “al- Mustasfā,” and according to al-Imām al- ‘Āmidī in his book “al- Iḥkām,” and other scholars of Usūl al- Fiqh. What is the

This study presented the experimental results of using insulated inner absorbers to enhance the thermal performance of the Evacuated Glass Thermal-Absorber Tube Collector (EGATC). The inner absorber of EGATC was insulated with exterior thermal insulation paint. The length of the insulation varied at 20 cm, 30 cm, 40 cm, and 50 cm from the tip of th

Venture capital (VC) is essential for the growth of technology-based startups, but Malaysia’s venture capital sector is still developing and struggling to meet the needs of local startups. Malaysia has not been able to attract significant global private capital unlike Singapore and Indonesia. This study aims to identify the key enablers in attrac

The objective of this research is to systematically compare the impact of macro determinants on CO2 emissions, using the theoretical frameworks of trade, the Environmental Kuznets Curve, and the Pollution Haven Hypothesis. The study specifically focuses on high- and low-trade-openness economies from 1995 to 2020. Methodologies employed include step

Purpose: The purpose of this research is to systematically scrutinize the influence of macroeconomic determinants on trade openness, through the lens of various trade theories, with a particular focus on the economies of the GIPSI countries – Greece, Ireland, Portugal, Spain and Italy. Design/methodology/approach: This study investigates the macr

This study aims to comprehensively examine the impact of trade reserves (TR) on exchange rates (ER) across different degrees of openness economies – specifically high, moderate, and low openness – from 1997 to 2020. Utilizing advanced panel regression techniques, the research assesses long-term dynamics through Pedroni cointegration and explore