Background: Acne vulgaris is one of the most prevalent dermatological conditions among adolescents and young adults, often impairing self-esteem, social relationships, and quality of life. Dietary factors, particularly dairy intake, have been suggested to contribute to acne, although findings remain inconsistent. This study aimed to evaluate the as

The current study investigates the aerodynamic characteristics of three distinct missile nose cone geometries: sharp, blunt, and bulb-shaped under supersonic conditions at Mach numbers 2.4, 2.8, 3.2, and 3.6. The primary objective is to analyze key parameters, such as lift and drag coefficients, and compare the findings with values reported in exis

The New Atheism is emerging and becoming a global phenomenon, especially after 9/11, which was popularized by four well-known authors called the Four Horsemen. One of the new atheist figures, Sam Harris, wrote a book titled ‘The End of Faith Religion: Terror, and the Future of the Reason’ that contains critiques on religions, mainly Islam. Harr

Edge computing (EC) is a distributed computing approach to processing data at the network edge, either by the device or a local server, instead of centralized data centers or the cloud. EC proximity to the data source can provide faster insights, response time, and bandwidth utilization. However, the distributed architecture of EC makes it vulnerab

The purpose of this study is to identify and explore key criteria and sub-criteria essential to assess the operational performance of pharmaceutical companies in Bangladesh. By focusing on critical aspects of business operations and management, the research seeks to provide a robust foundation for evaluating and enhancing performance in the pharmac

The study of base pressure and its control is an important research area in the transonic speed when the flow undergoes a sudden change in area. The turbulent flow in a separated region is still a crucial area of research due to the advent of space shuttles and high-performance military aircraft, and turbulent flow in transonic and supersonic flow

Background and Objective : Computerised decision support systems (CDSS) in mechanical ventilation (MV) provide individualised, closed-loop treatment but often require extensive input parameters,which are challenging to obtain continuously in clinical settings. Many also fail to incorporate mechanical power (MP) and MP ratio — recently identified

Background: Inadequate dietary intake among older adults poses a public health concern as it could lead to adverse effects, including malnutrition risk and poor health outcomes. Thus, this study aimed to assess the energy and protein intake of community living older adults in Kuantan, Pahang, and its association with malnutrition risk. Another obje

Background: Adequate milk and dairy product intake throughout life is essential, particularly among adolescents, for their growth and bone health due to dietary calcium content. Nevertheless, research regarding knowledge, attitude, and practices related to milk and dairy products among Malaysian orphanage adolescents according to gender is scarce.

Aim: This article guides novice researchers in preparing a basic qualitative research proposal. It covers the underlying reasons for conducting qualitative research, key concepts, and the basic process flow in preparing a doable qualitative proposal: research problem, central research question, research questions, and corresponding interview questi