This study addresses the critical aspect of data collection within Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), which consist of autonomous, compact sensor devices deployed to monitor environmental conditions. These networks have limited processing capacity, storage, short-range communication capabilities, and constrained battery power. A primary challenge in

This study uses innovative Augmented Reality Technology to analyze a new model design of Quranic reflection through learning Arabic vocabulary for adult learners with hearing impairments. Learning the Arabic vocabulary contained in the Al-Quran and understanding its meaning will facilitate the process of reading, understanding, memorizing, and prac

Innovative grid technology leverages Information and Communication Technology (ICT) to enhance energy efficiency and mitigate losses. This paper introduces a “novel three-tier hierarchical framework for smart homes within the Internet of Things (IoT)” ecosystem, addressing the current shortage of intelligent solutions that underutilize IoT adva

Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANETs) are characterized by some important attributes, including infrastructure, mobile, and dynamic nature, which makes them have vast applications in different areas of computer networks. The black hole attack falls among the strongly criticized security threats within the framework of the MANETs. This deceptive behavior

Streptococcus pneumoniae causes numerous severe infections and results in a significant number of mortality cases due to various virulence factors, including its ability to form a biofilm. The antimicrobial resistance and the challenges the host immune system faces in combating the biofilm make treatment against S. pneumoniae increasingly difficult

Background: The phantom study produced contour maps to educate angiography staff on the distributions of scattered radiation to their eyes. Methodology: The scattered radiation came from an upper-body PBY-31 phantom (Kyoto Kagaku) exposed to percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage technical factors. A total of 48 nanoDots™ (Landauer Inc.) were

تميز يحيى حقي بأسلوبه المختصر والدقيق في التعبير، حيث تأثر بكتابة القصة القصيرة، مما جعله يعتمد على الاقتصاد في اللغة والتركيز الشديد على التفاصيل الرمزية. استطاع من خلال رواية "قنديل أم ها�

The main goal of entering higher education institutions (HEI) is employability. In response to the 4th Industrial Revolution (IR), Education 4.0 enables new potentials and promises through technology. Despite the benefits of Education 4.0 stated, there are challenges present in the system. The objectives of this study were to identify the metacogni

Polystyrene (PS) is a non-degradable plastic made up of styrene polymer which is a synthetic resin. PS is widely used in many fields such as packaging and building insulation. A huge global production of this material is around 15.61 million metric tons in 2019 and it is expected to increase gradually to 15.68 million metric tons per year by 2024 (

This present study investigated how heat treatment affects the mechanical properties of 3D-printed black carbon fiber HTPLA by manipulating two parameters: heating temperature and holding time. The mechanical properties of 3D-printed black carbon fiber HTPLA components are crucial for assessing their structural integrity and performance. The shrink