تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى بيان القواعد التي بنيت عليها المعاملات المالية المحرمة في الشريعة الإسلامية؛ حيث تكلم العلماء سابقاً عنها لكنهم اختلفوا فيها، واختلافهم ناتجٌ عن تعدد اجتهاداتهم في بعض ا
Although faced with historical and ongoing hardships, many indigenous communities in Southeast Asia have managed to survive and thrive. The identification of factors that assist these communities in coping with the challenges experienced would help enhance their overall psychological well‐being and resilience. The current review outlines types of
The study aims to review the literature that analyses the history and current situation of Higher Education (HE), henceforth known as HE, in Turkey and to review HE agenda of the Government of Turkey in order to identify the extent to which it has responded to the sustainable development agenda. This paper recommends ways to improve and develop HE
This clinical case presents a 24 years old, Muslim Pakistani girl with a history of conversion disorder. Her symptoms comprised fits, restlessness, numbness in legs, poor coordination, and balance, burning during urination and retention. A Cognitive Behavioral Model was used for conceptualizing her problem and devising a management plan based on Co
Animal warfare includes consideration for all aspects of animal welfare and meeting their physical and mental needs. It generally concerns at keeping, handling, providing nutrition and disease prevention of animals especially in three important stages which are production, transportation, and slaughtering process for food animals. From the holistic
As competition within the retail industry has intensified, an investigation of the factors that drive customer satisfaction towards hypermarkets has become a burning issue. Customer satisfaction is imperative for attaining organizational sustainability through building long term relationship with customers. Therefore, the current study has been dev
Mental health is a level of psychological well-being or an absence of mental illness. According to WHO (2014), it is the “a state of well-being in which every individual realizes his or her own potential, can cope with the normal stresses of life, can work productively and fruitfully, and is able to make a contribution to her or his community”,
Introduction: Lipoma of the parotid gland is rare in the head and neck region. It is a soft tissue benign tumor originating from areas composed of fat. Occurrence of lipoma is often sporadic and rarely inherited. Case report: A 74-year-old male presented with a left sided neck swelling which was gradually increasing in size over a duration of 10 ye
This paper explores the elements that shape the public spaces in Islamic cities. A sharp contrast has been highlighted between early era of Islamic cities and contemporary era. The main characteristic of public space are accessibility and usability for all citizens. However, current developments, primary observed in cities, suggest the loss of a cl
