Systemic Lupus Erythematosus is an autoimmune disease whereby there is no known cure of the disease. Thus, SLE individuals are advised to comply strictly towards the medication in controlling their disease activity. On the other hand, mindfulness is a concept which originates from Zen Buddhism with the intention of bringing awareness back to the pr

Theme park industry seems to have potential in sustaining its products and services through brand recognition by the public and also tourists. However, it is hard to sustain the industry due to the lack of loyal customers as they are seeking for unique and lasting experiences from theme park brand. Lack of safety and security management by the them

Peat swamp forest (PSF) has high potential in delivering wide range of economic and social benefits through developing ecotourism to conservation. However it is rarely to be optimised due to poor performance and involvement of locals as they are been viewed to simply gain benefits from tourism development rather than having cooperation in the proce

The chapter describes the Kulliyyah and its various programs. Special emphasis has been placed on how the Kulliyyah develops its various programs integrating Islamic values and ethics. The chapters also highlights the achievements of the Kulliyyah over the last 35 years.

To ensure spectral purity in modern RF signal sources, microwave oscillators and voltage controlled oscillators (VCOs) must be designed to perform with low phase noise. Despite the growth of monolithic microwave integrated circuits (MMICs), microstrip planar technology is still used for developing low-phase-noise VCOs due to its design simplicity a

Purpose: This research examines earnings management (EM) behavior during the 2008 financial crisis in Malaysia. Both magnitude and direction of EM are studied and compared with EM during the pre-crisis period. In the case of Malaysia, the Malaysian Accounting Standards Board (MASB) adopted the international accounting standards, i.e. the Internatio

Given the beneficial roles of adipokines on body metabolism and its profound protective effects against metabolic disease, a better understanding of the regulation of adipokines secretion is very important. The objective of this study was to isolate, detect and quantify the total proteins in trimmed off abdominal adipose tissues from halal meat sou

Protecting the environment has become the main challenge in recent years specifically in aviation industries as they lead to the vulnerable energy crisis and simultaneously pose environmental concerns. With the stringent policies and legislations applied, many potential technological advancement programs are well planned and found out drop-in alter

Introduction: The main objective of the present study is to investigate the cytotoxicity of crude extracts of Basella alba L. leaves. It has been reported to show various bioactivities, but the toxicity and cytotoxicity effects have not been conducted yet. Materials and Methods: The phytochemical screening of the plants extract has been carried qua

Fossil fuel is one of the world vital energy resources. The development of transportation technologies increases the demand for petroleum derivative globally. Fossil fuel consumption produces emissions, which potentially harm the environment and human health. Many mitigations have been implemented to address the two main crises; the energy scarcity