Introduction: Studies have explored relationship between physical fitness and injury patterns among footballers, but research focusing on young footballers in Malaysia remains limited. Objectives: To determine associations between physical fitness components (cardiorespiratory fitness, speed, agility and explosive power) and lower limb injury patte

Purpose – This study aims to identify and analyze the key determinants influencing small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) compliance with trade zakat obligations in East Java, where zakat collection from the SME sector remains relatively low despite its socioeconomic potential. Methodology – This study adopts a quantitative approach utilizin

One way to treat diabetes mellitus type II is by using α-glucosidase inhibitor, that will slow down the postprandial glucose intake. Metabolomics analysis of Artabotrys sumatranus leaf extract was used in this research to predict the active compounds as α-glucosidase inhibitors from this extract. Both multivariate statistical analysis and machine

A textbook is crucial to support the teaching and learning process of a language course. In the Department of Quranic Language, a textbook has been developed and used to support the implementation of Quranic Language Level 2 Course for Arabic-based programmes. Nevertheless, there has yet to be a systematic analysis of feedback on this textbook. The

Fish are unique organisms fitted with a certain degree of immune system that are similar to mammals; consists of innate and adaptive immunity. Innate immunity comprised of non-specific cellular and the nonspecific humoral components while adaptive immunity consists of specialized systemic cells and mechanisms that are categorized into two main grou

Corrosion monitoring remains a significant challenge at high temperatures. Understanding the varying factors in high-temperature cathodic protection is crucial for developing mitigation strategies and predictive maintenance. This study assesses how cathodic protection influences oxidation in T91 alloys at elevated temperatures by evaluating the eff

Tribology plays a pivotal role in determining the performance and durability of mechanical systems. Friction and wear reduce component life, increase costs, and affect system reliability. This study explores how Machine Learning (ML) models can predict tribological behavior-specifically coefficient of friction (COF), temperature, and worn area-base

Background: Central line-associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI) rates in intensive care units (ICUs) across Latin America exceed those in high-income countries significantly. Methods: We implemented the INICC multidimensional approach, incorporating an 11-component bundle, in 122 ICUs spanning nine Asian countries. We computed the CLABSI rate us

Background: We compared the efficacy of chlorhexidine-impregnated central lines (CLs) with plain CLs in preventing central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs) in critically ill patients. Methods: The study was conducted from April 2023 to August 2024 in 8 hospitals across India, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, Colombia, Egypt, and Turkey.

This concise review paper discusses the application of smart contracts to increase blockchain interoperability. The emergence of blockchain has opened many opportunities to explore the advantage of modern technology. Blockchain networks operate as isolated ecosystems, hindering the seamless transfer of assets and data across different platforms. Th