Context: Bone defects associated with fractures exceeding 2 cm in circumference present significant clinical challenges due to the high risk of nonunion or malunion. Scaffold implantation offers a non-toxic, effective strategy to support bone regeneration and restore structural integrity. Aims: To evaluate and compare the regenerative effects of bo

Background: Since the adoption of the Hyogo Framework for Action (HFA), substantial efforts have been undertaken globally to reduce the impact of disasters. Nevertheless, individuals, families, communities and nations continue to be adversely affected. As front-line responders, nurses play a pivotal role in supporting communities during emergencies

This bibliometric review explores sustainable agriculture and food security through an Islamic lens, emphasizing the integration of Islamic values with ecological sustainability, social justice, and food resilience. Using Scopus as the primary data source, the study analyzed 44 relevant articles published from 2012 to 2024. VOSviewer was employed t

يتناول هذا البحث حقوق ومسؤوليات الأولياء والمولى عليهم وفق قانون الأسرة الأفغاني، عبر تحليل التشريعات ذات الصلة. تهدف الدراسة إلى توضيح العلاقة القانونية بين الأولياء والأوصياء للأشخاص تحت �

Purpose – This research aims to examine the connection between corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure and the performance of Islamic banks (IBs), considering their obligation to comply with Shariah principles and promote social welfare. Specifically, it seeks to assess the extent to which CSR activities of IBs align with the objectives

Lignosus is a genus of polypore fungi, commonly known as Tiger Milk mushroom (TMM), that has long been valued for its beneficial medicinal properties. TMM are traditionally used by the native communities of Southeast Asia, particularly Malaysia, to alleviate various illnesses, including cough and asthma. L. rhinocerus TM02®, a cultivated strain of

Every year, the increasing human population has contributed to the abundance of Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) at designated landfills, especially in Malaysia. On the other hand, in the iron and steel industry, a high demand for steel production has caused an increase in CO2 production, which would, unfortunately, contribute to global warming. Therefo

Collagen is a widely used protein in various highly processed products across the food, cosmetic, pharmaceutical, and biomedical industries due to its versatility and unique properties. Its primary sources include pigs, cows, and marine animals, with industrial extraction typically performed from hides, bones, tendons, and skin. Given the importanc

Congestion in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) can occur from various factors, including resource limitations and the transmission of packets surpassing the capacity of receiving nodes. This congestion may arise from natural causes or be exacerbated by self-serving nodes. Furthermore, malicious sensor nodes within WSNs have the capability to instiga

Introduction: An allergy is a hypersensitivity reaction generally mediated by the immune system, which is usually followed by an increase in IgE levels. The early phase of the molecular pathogenesis of allergies begins with the binding activation of the allergen and protease-activated receptor, followed by the phosphorylation of the three protein k