INTRODUCTION: An early onset of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and a strong family history suggest the possibility of its genetic predisposition. Lipoprotein(a) (LPA) and Apolipoprotein E (APOE) genes are known to be involved in lipid metabolism which may contribute to the development of atherosclerosis leading to AMI. This study aims to assess

Rapid urbanization in Kuala Lumpur has led to increased demand for schools, resulting in a scarcity of land for traditional horizontal school designs. The lack of space poses challenges in fostering effective learning environments and addressing the psychological needs of students. This study aims to propose design strategies for Vertical Schools i

Electrical Cell-Substrate Impedance Sensing is a powerful tool for monitoring real time cells properties such as adhesion, mobility and cytotoxicity. In this study, a silver/silver chloride screen-printed impedance biosensor was developed to characterize A549 lung carcinoma cells growth in the presence of collagen I, Bovine. Collagen acts as an ext

This paper discusses the challenges in developing a high-efficiency driver circuit for an ultrasonic cleaning system. The main issue lies in finding the suitable driver circuit and drive signal to ensure the correct frequency level for the ultrasonic transducer. This difficulty affects the removal of contaminants from inaccessible areas due to the

The upper limb comprises various muscle groups that control movement through contraction and extension. These actions, which help in the joint movement of the human upper limb, can be used for intention detection activities. Intention detection is a method of extracting the information from the muscle movement of the upper limb that will help in cl

All efforts done by the Malaysian government in ensuring elevated education quality would always have relevance with the progress of the Malay society and their status quo in the Malaysian constitution. Ironically, the Malay society has always been perceived as underachievers educationally and economically when compared to other races living in Mal

Among people who moved in large-scale gatherings of crowds, there are increased risks of injury and mortality from crushing, asphyxiation, and the spread of communicable diseases. The most compelling data come from the many incidents of human stampedes and disasters during sports events, music festivals, and religious gatherings. These incidents ra

instructors are implementing a Collaborative Online International Learning (COIL) project in their classes. COIL is a pedagogical path where students can gain intercultural interaction through online and virtual engagements. In the spring of 2022, two COIL classes came together, one from Malaysia’s International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM)

Cross-cultural communication is increasingly important in our globalized world. The workplace is increasingly multicultural requiring individuals to possess tolerance and negotiation skills to communicate and solve problems. Instructors from many disciplines can make multicultural experiences important in their classes by implementing a Collaborati

Muslim friendly hospitality services (MFHS) in Malaysia has recorded a well progressive records and accolade in myriad achievements according the latest report, 2015 released by Thomson Reuters. Being one of the supply drivers for the travel industry, it is undoubted that this MFHS is significant to be examined in order to ensure its sustainability