This chapter is about advertising in Malaysia and the development of traditional and digital advertising. The nation has an ambiance that provides a special setting for its advertising mainly influenced by cultural, economic and political factors. Malaysia makes an interesting case study due to its rich history, unique population composition and Is

Standard Definition The National Occupational Skills Standard (NOSS) is a Standard document that outlines the minimum competencies required by a skilled worker working in Malaysia for a particular area and level of occupational, also the path to achieve the competencies. The competencies are based on the needs of employment, according to the career

Academic Editor: Zhaoyun Zhang Received: 10 February 2025 Revised: 24 February 2025 Accepted: 25 February 2025 Published: 3 March 2025 Citation: Biswas, P .; Rashid, A.; Habib, A.K.M.A.; Mahmud, M.; Motakabber, S.M.A.; Hossain, S.; Rokonuzzaman, M.; Molla, A.H.; Harun, Z.; Khan, M.M.H.; et al. Vehicle to Grid: Technology, Charging Station, Power Tr

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Integrated marketing communication campaign is a western concept that can be planned and implemented from the Islamic perspective by adopting Maqasid Shariah elements such as: protection of religion, life, lineage, intellect and property. It is our obligation as Muslims to ensure that we adhere to Islam in all aspects of life including our promotio

INTRODUCTION: Transgender women (mak nyahs) are biological males who self-identify as females and often face discrimination in education, employment, and healthcare. Economic marginalisation frequently pushes them into sex work, heightening risks of HIV infection, depression, anxiety, and substance abuse. While interventions for Muslim transgender

Climate change presents a main challenge worldwide which requires urgent actions from different stakeholders. The integration of Islamic finance into discussions surrounding environmental sustainability emerges as a promising avenue for effective actions. In the Gulf region, known for its dominance in oil and gas production, countries play a dual r

Politics and governance play a crucial role in shaping the lives of individuals and societies. They determine the distribution of power, resources, and responsibilities within a state, influencing everything from economic policies to social justice and public welfare. Understanding the intricacies of politics and governance is vital for any society

Heavy metal contamination is emerging as a critical environmental concern, particularly in lower to middle-income countries where rapid industrialization, inadequate waste management, and limited regulatory oversight exacerbate the problem. For this reason, the treatment of heavy metal removal by biosorption was studied using a biosorbent derived f