PURPOSE:Theobromine is an active compound isolated from Theobroma cacao(cacao).Even though it is known to be safe, however, the efficacy in orthodontic applications has remained unknown. Thus, this study aims to determine the effect of theobromine on C. albicans and. S. mutans that are majorly isolated from white spot lesion.METHOD:C. albicans (ATC

The goal of this study is to present a broad explanation on the idea of effective zakat governance, utilizing its management as a significant remedy in the pervasive financial crisis of today. The objective of this research is to investigate the effects of excellent governance on zakat administration because it is a requirement for a good society.

يهدف هذا البحث إلى إلقاء الضوء على موضوع الفتن وتحليل النصوص النبوية لاستخلاص المنهج الأخلاقي للتصدي للفتن في هذه المرحلة الحرجة التي تمر بها الأمة. استعرض البحث مفهوم الفتن لغوياً واصطلاحاً�

The researchers discuss about an important topic through which they shed light on the effects of modern means of testimony on Libyan society in light of the Sunnah of the Prophet. This study aims to clarify the concept of testimony and its features, the position of modern means of proof in the Sunnah of the Prophet, and the effects of these means o

The onset of the COVID-19 pandemic saw a shift toward a more traditional division of labor–one where women took greater responsibility for household tasks and childcare than men. We tested whether this regressive shift was more acutely perceived and experienced by women in countries with greater gender equality. Cross-cultural longitudinal survey

Hystrix brachyura bezoar is calcified undigested material found in the gastrointestinal tract known for various medicinal benefits including as an anticancer agent. However, the H. brachyura population has been declining due to its demand and is under Malaysian law protection. Therefore, present study aimed to identify bezoar anticancer active comp

This case study describes the dynamics of psychological contracts within the academic environment, with a focused examination on the experiences of academics at the University of Darussalam Gontor. Eight distinct psychological contracts emerge, encompassing appropriate compensation, fair distribution of workload, flexible working hours, full attent

Islamic banking is only a small choice for the majority of Indonesian Muslims numbering 229.62 million people or 87.2%. In contrast, the market share of Islamic banks is only 7.07%. Global banking conditions are rocked by the case of Silicon Valley Bank, which is one of the largest banks in the world, experiencing liquidity problems. This is insepa

The increasing global energy demands highlight the need for improved energy management systems in smart buildings. Traditional systems are inadequate in resolving the dynamic interplay between energy consumption and occupant comfort due to their inability to adapt to the dynamic nature of occupancy. The main goal of this research is to use dynamic

ABOUT 60 per cent of the world population is currently in work, with 15 per cent of these working-age adults reported to suffer from workplace mental disorders (WHO, 2022). The number is certainly worrying, but many organisations are still not fully aware of the issue, let alone care to resolve or provide solutions to their employees. Mental health