This article explores the central historiographical debate between cyclical and linear perspectives of historical progress, focusing on the contributions of Ibn Khaldun, Hegel, and Toynbee. Ibn Khaldun's cyclical theory emphasises the rise and fall of civilisations driven by social cohesion (Asabiyyah), economic factors, and moral dynamics. Heg

Background: Teaching lifesaving skills such as first aid and initial cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) to schoolchildren can increase the lifelong ability and motivation of young people to take action in an emergency. Methods: This scoping review aimed to look for the literature related to the essential life-saving skills for schoolchildren, focu

In the current era of widespread digital connectivity, social media has developed as a highly influential platform that surpasses geographical limitations and exerts considerable impact on several aspects of modern life. Moreover, social media has evolved from a simple communication instrument to a complex ecosystem that influences and reflects soc

Mentoring students in the clinics through clinical supervision is a crucial part of providing them with real-world experience, but not much is known about effective supervision techniques in the field of audiology. Background: The purpose of this study is to explore the characteristics of clinical supervision that motivate and demotivate studentsâ€

Background: Assisted procedures in nursing involve scenarios where nurses are tasked with supporting physicians in the execution of medical procedures. Nursing academics play a crucial role in cultivating appropriate attitudes towards nursing students. This study aimed to examine the soft skill elements in objectively structured clinical skill asse

Black soldier fly larvae (BSFL) as a bioconversion agent in converting organic waste into nutrient-rich biomass makes it a valuable alternative and sustainable protein source for animal feed formulation, addressing the high cost of traditional protein sources. Despite its nutritional benefits, the halal status of animals fed with BSFL is primarily

Kaedah asas menyelamatkan nyawa, atau lebih dikenali sebagai pertolongan cemas, adalah bantuan atau rawatan segera yang diberikan di tempat kejadian kepada seseorang yang cedera atau tiba-tiba jatuh sakit sebelum bantuan perubatan tiba. Di seluruh dunia, kecederaan merupakan salah satu penyebab utama morbiditi dan kematian, terutama dalam kalangan

Dimensi sosial berperanan menyampaikan maklumat sosial dalam proses komunikasi. Data kajian terdiri daripada ciapan terpilih dalam media sosial Twitter @ X yang menggunakan bahasa tabu. Penggunaan bahasa tabu kini didapati semakin berleluasa dalam kalangan masyarakat. Fenomena ini telah dilakukan tanpa segan silu secara terbuka ketika berkomunikasi

The purpose of this investigation was to identify, examine, and analyse the opinions of four international postgraduate students who embarked on a service-learning project required by the course taken in Semester 2, 2021/2022. It included engaging in community service, connection to their academic endeavours, reporting the outcomes, critical reflec

This chapter provides an essential discussion on the Islamic worldview and its implications on the teaching of microeconomics. In Islam, the worldly life must be related in a profound and inseparable way to the hereafter, where the latter has the ultimate and final significance. The universe and all of God’s creations are signs of His power and w