Additive manufacturing (AM) is renowned for its capability to produce parts that are low-cost and have less manufacturing time. One of the main challenges in this additive manufacturing technology is selecting proper input process parameters to achieve good quality of the 3D printed model. The focus of this study is to determine the optimum input p

Video surveillance is an extensively used tool due to the high rate of atypical behavior and many cameras that enable video capture and storage. Unfortunately, most of these cameras are operator dependent for stored content analysis. This limitation necessitates the provision of an automatic behavior identification system. This behavior identificat

The rapid adoption of digital technologies in Malaysia’s tourism sector has transformed the delivery of ecotourism experiences. Tools such as mobile applications, virtual guides, and artificial intelligence systems are now widely used to engage visitors. However, this digital shift often prioritises efficiency and automation over culturally respe

Buku ini mengangkat dua cabang penting dalam linguistik, iaitu pragmatik dan analisis wacana, sebagai instrumen ilmiah untuk memahami fungsi bahasa yang bukan sekadar sebagai sistem, tetapi amalan sosial yang sarat makna, nilai dan kuasa. Isi kandungannya dirangka dengan teliti untuk membantu para pembaca menelusuri makna-makna tersirat dalam komun

This study examines the pervasive issues of gender-based violence (GBV) and human rights violations with a focus on the Buba and Gabu regions. Despite existing legal frameworks, GBV remains a critical concern, with women disproportionately affected by domestic violence, sexual harassment and early marriage. The study employs a mixed-methods approac

Budi yang halus, bahasa yang santun; begitulah tradisi Melayu mendidik anak bangsa tentang adab dan keharmonian hidup. Kesantunan sering digambarkan sebagai kelembutan bahasa, keluhuran budi dan sikap menghormati orang lain. Namun, hakikatnya kesantunan bukan sekadar adat atau hiasan, tetapi satu sistem nilai yang berakar dalam struktur sosial dan

The pathogenic influenza virus infects the human respiratory tract, causing seasonal outbreaks and pandemics across the globe. Vaccination and anti-influenza drugs are the current strategies used to combat this disease, although new drugs are urgently needed owing to the increasing emergence of antiviral resistance of the existing drugs. Herein, we

Dalam masyarakat Melayu lama, kesantunan bukan lisan atau bahasa tubuh amat terikat dengan struktur sosial, usia, dan status. Bahasa tubuh bukan sekadar suatu bentuk refleksi semata-mata tetapi proses pendidikan jiwa. Antara bentuk utama yang diajar oleh ibu bapa dahulu kepada anak-anak ialah i). menundukkan kepala ketika berjalan melintasi orang t

Carbazole-based self-assembled monolayers (SAMs), such as the widely used [2-(9H-carbazol-9-yl)ethyl]phosphonic acid (2PACz), have significantly improved the performance of conventional organic photovoltaics (OPVs) by serving as efficient hole-selective layers (HSLs). However, the intrinsic limitations of 2PACz have hindered further enhancements in

Adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) of the parotid gland is a rare malignancy characterized by delayed distant metastasis, often presenting as pre-auricular swelling. We report a 47-year-old male who initially presented with unexplained right-sided chest pain, leading to the discovery of a rib lesion and eventual diagnosis of metastatic ACC. Imaging rev