The industrial revolution has fuelled excessive production and consumption of products to the extent that is decimating the environment. To mitigate this issue the newly discovered procedure of The Circular Economy’ is entrenched. This concept encourages new and innovative systems of production, consumption and disposal with less to no adverse ef

Introduction: This study aimed to evaluate the short-term efficacy of two comparable formulation of dual-polymer artificial tears: Systane Hydration preservative (SH) and non-preservative (SHUD) in 60 minutes observation period compared to normal saline. Methods: Fifty participants involved in this prospective, double-masked randomised study. Visco

Introduction: Conjoined twins (CT) are a rare embryological developmental accident of uncertain aetiology. Despite the prevalence being uncommon, this phenomenon carries a high rate of stillbirth and early neonatal death. Early detection is crucial to avoid unnecessary surgical delivery and sychological anguish to the expecting parents. Case presen

The black soldier fly (BSF), Hermetia illucens Linnaeus, is a worthwhile insect genus whose larvae have shown promise for sustainable animal feed because of their economical and premium protein. Concerns arise among Muslims about whether the usage of black soldier fly larvae (BSFL) as animal feed is permissible by Shariah because hasyarat (insect)

Gulf countries are known for their high levels of consumption with the United Arab Emirates (UAE) topping the list. The per capita consumption rate of the UAE is reported to be over USD 21675 per person in 2021. This alarmingly high rate of consumption comes with the cost in the form of environmental decimation. Usually, marketing is considered the

Titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles have been extensively used in various industrial sectors and applications, including cosmetics, catalysts, food additives, inks, paints, and coatings. However, the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) has classified TiO2 nanoparticles as a potential carcinogen for humans, meaning they may cause ca

This study aims to explore the concept and characteristics of being a tour guide in Muslim-friendly tourism. The study identifies tour guides need to possess effectively and cater the needs of Muslim travellers and provide them with a positive and inclusive travel experience. The research utilizes a qualitative approach, employing data collection b

Foreign body aspiration is uncommon in adults who have no known risk factors such as mental retardation, poor dentition, or advanced age. Adults with foreign body aspiration are commonly misdiagnosed with bronchial asthma, however, does not respond to standard bronchodilator treatment. A thorough history-taking, focused physical examination and a h

A 25-year-old primigravida presents for Post Covid Assessment at 18 weeks gestation. During the assessment, ultrasound showed two fetuses with 2 arms, 2 legs, and 2 heads. The twins were joined at the thorax and upper abdomen. There was a single umbilical cord, and only one fetal heart was observed. A thoracophagus conjoined twin was diagnosed and

This paper scrutinises the herding behaviour in commodity markets surrounding the Russo-Ukraine war and Covid-19 pandemic. Utilising both static and time-varying measures, we examine the herding intensity within the following commodity sectors: energy, metal, livestock and grain commodities. We document heterogeneity. The static measure uncovers no