Rapid urbanization has transformed the land use pattern to focus more on housing development but less towards improving the outdoor spaces and green infrastructure (GI) for low-cost housings. The research explores opportunities for GI in Pangsapuri Kenanga, Gombak Permai as PR4-type low-cost flat in the Gombak district. It identifies limitations in

Landfill is the most widely used and prevalent method for municipal solid waste disposal in Malaysia due to the cheap and simpler operational mechanism. However, leachate generation from MSW caused major pollution in the landfill due to it high toxicity. Current approach involving biological and physical/chemical leachate treatment are inadequate b

In a nonlinear dispersive medium, a soliton is a large-amplitude pulse excitation that can propagate with constant form and velocity which maintains its original shape. The emergence of a soliton is the result of a delicate balance between dispersion-induced pulse self-broadening and nonlinearity-induced pulse self-narrowing. Critically, the realis

This research investigate 2D, steady state of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) flow in lid-driven cavity containing triangular block at the center of the enclosure. The fluid flow initiated by top moving wall while all other walls are stationary. Then, the continuity and momentum equations that govern MHD flow in lid-driven cavity containing triangular b

The subject of citizenship is dedicated in Part III of the Federal Constitution which comprising of three Chapters. Chapter 1 which is from Articles 14 to 22 of the Federal Constitution deals with acquisition of citizenship, while Chapter 2, from Articles 23 to 28, deals with termination of citizenship by renunciation or deprivation and lastly, Cha

‘Equity’ is considered a Western legal concept that bases on the idea of fairness and conscience, and develops its legitimacy from the belief in natural rights and justice beyond the purview of positive law. In Islamic jurisprudence, this notion is resembled to ‘Istihsan’. Both equity and Istihsan, are basically based on the principles of f

The Malaysian food and beverage industry is one of the major contributors to the national economy. The rapid development of the industry has led to many product innovations in the market. New ventures in the F&B industry often leverage social media platforms to promote their products and services. Studies in the past have captured mixed finding

Adequate treatment of wastewater is important for the protection of the environment. In many countries, the existing conventional biological wastewater treatment systems are unable to meet the required standards. Therefore, the present research focused on the improvement of aerobic wastewater treatment plants by adding readily available cheap media

Among the common sources of silica from agricultural waste are rice husk and rice husk ash (RHA). In this study, RHA used was prepared through the controlled burning of the rice husk. Two different RHA sizes were used in the synthesizing process via precipitation method: the original RHA (without planetary milling) and the planetary milled RHA. Pri

Background/Objective: The study of trabecular bone provides information relating to bone strength. A number of imaging modalities are used to investigate the internal trabecular structure of human bone, including x-ray macroradiography, high resolution-CT (HRCT) and micro-computed tomography (micro-CT), with many studies focusing on adult bone anal