Background: Duration is a very important aspect of orthodontic treatment and is still challenging for orthodontists. Numerous studies investigating the effects of biological substances, including dietary supplements, on orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) rate indicate positive results. Efforts to improve the OTM rate can be classified into four main

This study critically examines Malaysia’s domestic violence laws, focusing on the criminalization and penalties outlined in the Domestic Violence Act (DVA) 1994. It investigates the roles of NGOs, government agencies, and community initiatives in preventing domestic violence and supporting victims. By analyzing recent statistics, enforcement chal

Click for more information.

Click for more information.

This study shows how adult learning can be used to build an Islamic corporate culture. This was done by conducting a simulation with 55 International Islamic University Malaysia management students. The model assumes that Muslim leaders use conventional management practices to deal with current and future problems. Additionally, Muslim leaders must

Qiwamah, a foundational principle in Islamic discourse, has garnered significant attention for its role in the financial and institutional management of family life within Muslim communities. The principle of Qiwamah does not merely relate to the husband’s responsibility of providing maintenance; instead, it is a broad concept that provides a sys

Circadian rhythm abnormalities disrupt the 24-hour biological cycle, affecting sleep, wakefulness, and other physiological functions. These disruptions are increasingly common among students due to irregular sleep schedules, academic pressures, and lifestyle factors. This study examines the prevalence of circadian rhythm abnormalities among student

Click for more information.

A uniform temperature distribution optimizes the energy efficiency and operational costs of solar drying processes. However, existing solar drying chamber designs often suffer from non-uniform heat distribution and extended drying times, limiting their industrial applicability. This study introduces novel inclined slotted solar drying chamber (ISSD

Making decisions, particularly ones fraught with ambiguity, inherently induces stress, which is a recognized contributor to long-term mental health issues. In high-stakes or uncertain environments, stress can significantly impair decision quality and well-being. Social robots offer a promising solution by potentially providing companionship and cog