Cobalt-iron (Co-Fe) alloy thin films (Co100-x-Fex with x=0 , 6, 11, 14 and 18) were electrodeposited on brass substrates from sulfate plating baths containing saccharin salt. The electrolyte in the synthesis process consists of mixtures of FeSO4.7H2O , CoSO4.6H2O, NaCl and H3BO3. Various concentrations of FeSO4 were added to the plating solution to

Microwave processing ceramics is emerging fast as a new field of ceramic processing and material synthesis. The past year has witnessed significant progress in the aspects of commercialization and application of the technology to new areas. Further research states that Titanium Carbide (TiC) is the best cutting tool due to its high melting point an

Gas flow measurement is required in numerous applications; particularly in oil, and gas, nuclear energy, chemical proccssing illdustrics including food, pharmaceutical indUSlryand in agricultural sectors. Gas flow occurs in heat el<changers, steam generators, chemical reactors, oil transportation and other process equipment items. Hence the imp

The three basic circuit elements namely resistor (R), inductor (L) and capacitor are known to be passive discrete elements which are used as electronic components in signal conditioning and processing. An inductor or capacitor is an energy storage device. Capacitor's current or an inductor's voltage does not change instantaneously. Ideally

Capacitive sensors exhibit an electrical property called "capacitance" on the way to carry out the measurements. Capacitance is particularly defined for two conducting objects, across which the potential difference is connected. The plates are separated by an electrical insulating material named as dielectric that helps the parallel plates

The pro's-and-con's of Religious Pluralism continues to exist, and it seems that this will not come to an end in the near future. Within this discourse, there has persistently been something very disturbing, i.e., that the very concept of Religious Pluralism has never been touched or understood in a way it was defined technically and philos

Sequential optimization strategy based on statistical experimental design including one-factor-at-a-time (OFAT) method was used to enhance the production of lipase by Candida cylindracea ATCC 14830 using palm oil mill effluent as a basal medium in shake flask cultures. The two-level Plackett–Burman (PB) design was implemented to screen the medium

A two-level full factorial design (FFD) was employed to determine the effects of process parameters on lipase production by Candida cylindracea ATCC 14830 in palm oil mill effluent (POME)-based medium. Ten experimental runs based on three parameters (temperature, agitation and aeration) as indicated by the FFD were carried out in a stirred-tank bio

A disaster management system has active, unpredictable, and complex characteristics due to dynamic conditions with a high level of uncertainty. Non-Government Organizations (NGO)and Government organizations from different jurisdictions and sectors with different responsibilities at regular times create an emergent and complex system in response to

Intelligent Building Automation System (IBAS) is one of the heaviest researched areas motivated by the continuous high demand on economically-effective systems that are designed to provide a desirable controlled space for various organizations. IBAS has been developed along with the rapid sophistication of the information and control technologies i