Abstrak Al-Farabi merupakan tokoh perintis falsafah Islam abad ke-10M yang berjaya mengintegrasikan pemikiran Yunani, khususnya Plato dan Aristotle, dengan prinsip-prinsip Islam secara sistematik dan rasional. Pemikirannya telah memberikan pengaruh besar terhadap tradisi intelektual Islam dan Eropah. Namun begitu, kajian kontemporari menunjukkan wu

Today, most web applications are vulnerable to SQL-injection attacks. Malicious inputs by unauthorized attackers causing the deletion, modification, or retrieval of confidential data from remote database which creates huge losses of money and even affect the work of commercial vendors and financial companies. Therefore, it is essential to develop a

Today, most web applications are vulnerable to SQL-injection attacks. Malicious inputs by unauthorized attackers can cause the deletion, modification, or retrieval of confidential data from remote databases, creating huge financial losses and affecting the operations of commercial vendors and financial companies. Accordingly, the aim of this study

During the last fifty years we often hear of concerns in academia about the decline in creative thinking among college and university students. Critical voices on the issue are becoming more numerous and louder, suggesting the decline is a progressive one. In fact, the decline is observed to have cut across generations, implying that its causes and

Background: Acne vulgaris is a common skin condition affecting adolescents and young adults. Recent interest has grown around the role of diet, particularly refined carbohydrates in acne development. However, evidence remains mixed, and the psychosocial burden of acne is often underexplored. This study aimed to determine the pattern of refined carb

Global rubber prices are subject to fluctuations influenced by market demand, supply dynamics, and economic factors, making accurate forecasting essential for producers, traders, and policymakers. This study aims to apply the Box–Jenkins ARIMA model to forecast monthly global rubber prices from October 2021 to April 2025 and evaluate the forecast

Forecasting plays a critical role in environmental planning, particularly in addressing rainfall variability that can impact urban development and flood preparedness. However, traditional forecasting tools often remain inaccessible to non-specialists due to their complexity. This innovation introduces SmartForecast, a user-friendly forecasting dash

This study examines the concept of obedience to the ruler in Islam focusing on prominent ḥadīth collections, primarily Ibn al-Athīr’s Jāmiʿ al-Uṣūl fī Aḥādīth al-Rasūl. It conducts a comprehensive textual and contextual analysis, extending its exploration to classical and contemporary works of Islamic political thought. The primary

to its impact on transportation costs and inflation. This study aims to analyse the RON97 fuel prices and develop a forecasting model using Box-Jenkins modelling. The study employs a comprehensive historical weekly dataset of RON97 fuel prices in Malaysia from 30th March 2017 to 18th April 2024 obtained from Malaysia’s Official Open Data Portal.

Older adults with depression and insomnia had increased, which affected their quality of life. This study investigates the correlation between depression and insomnia in older adults and their quality of life (QoL). This study used a quantitative descriptive method with a cross-sectional approach among 215 older adults in Indonesia, utilizing the G