The COVID-19 pandemic has reshaped corporate financial stability, emphasizing the role of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) performance in enhancing resilience and value creation. This study investigates the relationship between ESG factors and corporate financial performance, measured by Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), an

This book offers a deep understanding of Maqasid al-Shariah—the higher objectives of Islamic law that underpin every aspect of a Muslim’s life, including acts of worship (ibadah), social and financial transactions (muamalah), and philanthropy. With a holistic approach, The book explores how the principles of maqasid al-shariah can be practicall

Digital drugs, auditory illusions created by playing slightly different frequencies in each ear, can influence mental states. Experiments were conducted using MATLAB 2023b on hardware with specifications of processor intel core i7 and graphic card NVIDIA GeForce GTX 4070. A dataset has a total of 7,000 audio files, divided into 5,000 audio drug fil

هدفت الدراسة إلى تقييم سلسلة كامبريدج لمادة الرياضيات للصف الرابع في ضوء الاتجاهات الدولية حول معايير الرياضيات (TIMSS,2019) بسلطنة عمان . اعتمدت الدراسة المنهج المختلط لتحليل محتوى الكتب وتقييمه

This paper investigates the philosophical and mystical concept of ‘Ālam al-Mithāl (The Imaginal World) in Islamic thought as an alternative framework for understanding religious experience. Despite the acknowledgement of its importance, contemporary discourse has yet to undertake a systematic philosophical inquiry into how ‘Ālam al-Mithāl,

Mobile robot navigation is a significant research challenge, especially in scenarios where efficient learning is crucial. Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) offers a promising alternative to traditional control strategies, yet its effectiveness is often limited by sparse reward structures and simple episode termination criteria. This work proposes t

تهدُف الدَّراسةُ إلى استِكشاف تحدِّيات تعليم اللُّغة العربيَّة لوَارثِيها من أبناء اللَّاجئينَ السُّوريِّين بِتُرْكِيَا من مَنْظُورِ الْمُعلِّمينَ؛ إذ تُناقِش تأثيرَ سياسات الإدْمَاجِ ال

The main purpose of this research is to identify novel contributing factors that increase vulnerability to financial risks of B40 seniors aged 60 or above in Malaysia and to identify the most critical factor affecting financial vulnerability among this group. The study utilises quantitative research method, using a convenience sampling method to co

يُعد التكافل الاجتماعي من المبادئ الأساسية التي يقوم عليها البناء الأخلاقي والاجتماعي في الإسلام، وهو يشمل جوانب متعددة من التعاون والتراحم بين أفراد المجتمع، والتي تؤثر بشكل مباشر على مكون�

The purpose of research on fraud detection is to discover methods that are superior and more effective in detecting fraudulent activity. Because of the difficulties that are associated with single models, this research proposes a hybrid model neural network be utilized in order to overcome such difficulties. A very effective binary classification s