Introduction: Knee osteoarthritis (OA) affects about 3.8% of the global population, with higher prevalence among older adults: around 10% of men and 13% of women aged 60 and above. Those with knee OA often endure chronic pain, movement difficulties, and reduced ability to perform daily tasks. Understanding how individuals manage knee OA is essentia

Introduction: Establishing a robust interview protocol is crucial for acquiring high-quality interview data, yet crafting such a protocol poses challenges, particularly for novice researchers and in sensitive areas like sexuality education. In the exploration of sexuality and reproductive health education, researchers encountered difficulties in po

Alam Flora Environmental Solutions (AFES), a subsidiary of Alam Flora Sdn. Bhd. under Malakoff Corporation Berhad, is a leading Malaysian provider of integrated waste management, facility management, and sustainability solutions. Operating within the B2B sector, AFES adopts a hybrid marketing strategy that integrates digital platforms such as TikTo

This paper presents an overview of the Bachelor of Human Sciences in Psychology (Honours) programme at the International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), highlighting its distinctive integration of contemporary psychological science with perspectives grounded in the Islamic intellectual tradition. Guided by the Tawhidic paradigm, the programme s

Mencipta robot dipanggil robotik. Dunia robotik pula amat mengujakan. Menerusi buku ini, adik-adik akan dapat mempelajari pelbagai perkara tentang robot dan dunia robotik. Antaranya ialah apakah itu robot, apa yang robot mampu buat, mengapa robot itu penting, bagaimana robot boleh membantu manusia dalam kerja-kerja harian dan apakah perkara yang ki

Introduction: Nursing students frequently struggle with insufficient faculty support, inadequate clinical environ- ments, and personal challenges, which significantly hinder their clinical performance. Addressing these barriers through improved communication, enhanced support structures, and better clinical settings is essential to optimize their l

This paper spotlights Android scareware, relating its deceptive behavior to the dual personality syndrome of Jekyll and Hyde, as described in The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. Modern scareware employs sophisticated evasion techniques, including metamorphic and polymorphic obfuscation, enabling it to alter its code structure during propag

This chapter explores the complex dynamics involved in the provision of sexual health education to unmarried adolescents in Malaysia focusing on the experiences of school’s health team officers. It suggests practical approaches for other researchers such as applying ethical approval, gathering data, conducting critical discourse analysis, and doc

Iris recognition has emerged as a critical biometric verification method, valued for its high accuracy and resistance to forgery. However, traditional convolutional neural network (CNN)-based models, despite their strength in extracting local iris features, struggle to capture global dependencies, which limits their generalization across different

Modul ini bertujuan untuk memperkasakan pelatih dan pelajar supaya mampu berkomunikasi dengan matlamat yang jelas, disampaikan dengan penuh keyakinan serta memberikan impak yang signifikan dalam pelbagai konteks komunikasi. Modul pengajaran utama ini merupakan sumber dinamik yang direka khas untuk pendidik dalam bidang Bahasa Inggeris untuk Tujuan