On-site learning is a practical and vital method for students in built environment programs to develop their professional skills in the heritage conservation field. The process enables students to actively observe tangible realities in conservation work since it offers a deeper understanding of the properties of historical materials, construction t

Transnational organised crime refers to any group that engages in ongoing criminal activities aimed at profit, disregarding national boundaries. According to the United Nations, major forms of transnational organised crime include drug trafficking, human trafficking, migrant smuggling, illicit arms trading, cybercrime, illegal wildlife trade, traff

Community-based Tourism (CBT) has gained increasing attention as a sustainable approach that empowers local communities while conserving cultural heritage. This study examines the potential of Pasir Salak, Perak, as a heritage-driven CBT destination by benchmarking it against Kampung Morten, Melaka, a recognised living heritage village. Using a mix

Adsorption/absorption methods are among the popular approaches to clean oil contaminants on water surfaces due to their simplicity, efficiency, and low cost. To date, there is still ongoing research to develop oil sorbent material with high oil selectivity and, thus, high sorption capacity using environmentally friendly approaches. Herein, we propo

Introduction: Limited nutritional knowledge is associated with nutrient-related diseases such as diabetes, osteoporosis, iron deficiency and cardiovascular diseases. This study assessed the clarity and internal consistency of a modified General Nutrition Knowledge Questionnaire (GNKQ) tailored to Malaysian dietary guidelines. Materials and methods:

The growing importance of listening skills in education and language acquisition has driven increasing scholarly attention to listening assessment. However, limited bibliometric research has mapped the global research landscape in this field. This study addresses this gap by conducting a bibliometric analysis using Scopus-indexed publications on â€

The growing importance of listening skills in education and language acquisition has led to increasing scholarly attention on listening assessment. However, despite this interest, there is a limited amount of bibliometric research that maps the global research landscape, identifies key contributors, and analyzes thematic trends in this domain. This

Dental anxiety is a clinically significant condition that shares core features with specific phobia, including anticipatory fear, autonomic arousal, and behavioral avoidance. Particularly prevalent among young adults, dental anxiety contributes to delayed treatment, deteriorating oral health, and psychological distress. Despite various intervention

A study design serves as a systematic plan for data collection. The selection of an appropriate design is essential for effectively addressing the research questions. This chapter presents a comprehensive overview of research methodologies, categorized into qualitative, quantitative, and mixed-method approaches. Qualitative research methods, such a

This executive summary sets out a strategic vision for healthcare in the Muslim world by 2077, integrating Islamic values with advanced technologies. It aims to present a roadmap that addresses health's physical, mental, social, and spiritual dimensions while positioning the Muslim world as a leader in health innovation and selfsufficiency root