Despite Huntington’s claim of clash of civilization and refutation of this claim by many respondents, Muslims countries still admirably adore the quality assurance guaranteed in Western education system without heeding to the dearth of Islamic cultural literacy (ICL). Cultural literacy has taken different interpretations aftermath Hirsch expositi

This paper pertains to the reduction process of local low grade iron ore using palm kernel shell (PKS). It is well known that low grade iron ores contain high amount of gangue minerals and combined water. Biomass waste (aka agro-residues) from the palm oil industry is an attractive alternative fuel to replace coal as the source of energy in mineral

Al-Shāfiʿī (d.204/820) has been unreservedly credited as one of the designers, if not the “master architect,” of uṣūl al-fiqh (Principles of Islamic jurisprudence). His most important scholarly work, Al-Risālah (The Epistle), clearly demonstrates his cognitive creativity in this field. One of the methodologies for the decision of cases u

Not always the vicegerent of God on the earth gets the spirit of God correctly when interpreting and implementing the Law of God. This stems from the fact that human beings are fallible. This fallibility must be taken into consideration when one speaks on behave of God. Islamic criminal law intrinsically consists both Right of God and Right of Huma

Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common joint disease characterised by degradation of articular cartilage and bone remodelling. For almost a decade chondrocyte apoptosis has been investigated as a possible mechanism of cartilage damage in OA, but its precise role in initiation and/or progression of OA remains to the determined. The aim of this study

The institution of hisba in Islamic law has witnessed variations of practices in Islamic History. This is because its jurisdiction, though denotes “commanding rights and forbidding wrongs”, has not been uniquely defined. Some Muslim scholars perceived it as religious duties meant to preserve God’s rights by commanding what religiously ordaine

Many approaches have been explored to explain the concept of Shari‘ah and its values in classical and modern literatures. Some approaches are meant to juxtapose Shari‘ah and its values with other concepts, an attempt that suggests a sense of clash of civilization and advocates superiority of one legal system over another and somewhat echoes ego

As a result of the global financial recession, people have started to think about other ways to curb prevailing economic problems and the Islamic financial system has emerged as a possible, or potential solution to an obvious rescuer to the mayhem. However, exploring Islamic banking and finance practically means adopting Islamic norms which include

Today, smart phone evolution become an important and highest competition channel through which many organisations launch and market their services to the users. Applications have delivering services by different way of attractiveness. The quality of information provided through mobile technologies is seen as one of the most critical dimensions towa

Block holders have significant impacts on the firm’s policies, especially strategies regarding the payout policy. The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between ownership structure and firm dividend policy considering the role of block investors in the companies listed in TSE. We selected 37 public listed companies with stat