The interconnection network plays an important role in the performance and energy consumption of a Network-on-Chip (NoC) system. In this paper, we implement the NoC implementation of hierarchical torus network. The Hierarchical Torus Network (HTN) is a hierarchical interconnection network consisting of multiple BM that is hierarchically interconnec

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This article is an effort to look at the contemporary Islamic educational practice from a perspective that relates education with social responsibility. The central concern of the article is to emphasize the importance of education in enabling Muslim youth to address the issue of social responsibility. It has been assumed that due to the negligence

Several epidemiologic studies have reported that exposure to noise is associated with cardiovascular disease. The increased body weight is often associated with metabolic as well as increased blood pressure. The aim of this study is to investigate the correlation between the elevation of blood pressure and serum leptin hormones due to the effects o

A Hierarchical 3D-Mesh (H3DM) Network is a 2D-mesh network of multiple basic modules, in which the basic modules are 3D-torus networks that are hierarchically interconnected for higher-level networks. In this paper, we evaluate the dynamic communication performance of a H3DM network using a deadlock-free routing algorithm with minimum number of vir

This paper presents the reconfiguration and yield of a new interconnection network, Hierarchical Torus Network (HTN). A HTN is a 2D-torus network of multiple basic modules, in which the basic modules are 3D-torus networks that are hierarchically interconnected for higher level networks. The static network performance and dynamic communication perfo

This study explores the influencing factors of the Islamic bond (sukuk) spreads, by employing the generalised autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity (GARCH) method. Apart from the general GARCH (1,1) model, a higher order of lags for both ARCH and GARCH terms are also considered which is applied onto both the investment and non-investment gr

A Tori connected Torus Network (TTN) is a scalable interconnection network constructed from hierarchically interconnected 2D-torus networks. Static network performance of the fixed size TTN and dynamic communication performance under very common traffic patterns have been evaluated. However, a generalized study of static network performance of TTN

Hierarchical interconnection networks provide high performance at low cost by exploring the locality that exists in the communication patterns of massively parallel computers. A Hierarchical Tori connected Mesh Network (HTM) is a 2D-torus network of multiple basic modules, in which the basic modules are 3D-mesh networks that are hierarchically inte

Waqf has always been an important institution that contributes to the development and growth of the social economic environment. Historically, it has been proven that waqf plays an essential role in developing various aspects of education, the economy and society. Accordingly, this research aims at identifying the current role of waqf and its contr