Background. The booming palm oil industry is in line with the growing population worldwide and surge in demand. This leads to a massive generation of palm oil mill effluent (POME). POME is composed of sterilizer condensate (SC), separator sludge (SS), and hydro-cyclone wastewater (HCW). Comparatively, SS exhibits the highest organic content, result

As COVID-19 spread globally in 2020, it culminated in distress, anxiety, and uncertainty in dealing with a global health pandemic. Paramount during this period was the dissemination of accurate and updated information about COVID-19, as a means to reduce negative emotions. Close contacts also play a vital role; in disseminating information, they mu

Hepatocyte nuclear factor 1B (HNF1B) encodes a transcription factor expressed in developing human kidney epithelia. Heterozygous HNF1B mutations are the commonest monogenic cause of dysplastic kidney malformations (DKMs). To understand their pathobiology, we generated heterozygous HNF1B mutant kidney organoids from CRISPR-Cas9 gene-edited human emb

Agriculture is the largest global water consumer, crucial to understanding its impact on watersheds. This study was conducted in the Kampar watershed in Riau province, covering Kampar and Pelalawan regencies. It assesses the watershed’s suitability for meeting agricultural water needs, particularly for rice cultivation. The study utilizes quantit

As communication technology continues to evolve, this has also revolutionized how religious messages are presented on social media, particularly for celebrity Muslim preachers. They can easily connect with their followers and create da’wah messages using various social media tools, such as reels, stories, and live streams. In Malaysia, some preac

The advent of stem cells has leveraged regenerative medicines and tissue engineering owing to its capability to differentiate from different somatic origins. This has opened the possibilities to create new organs and improved quality of life. In the current study, it was proposed that the utilization of stem cells can be manipulated to serve as a m

Information literacy (IL) is an essential component in legal education, providing students with research and critical thinking skills. At the International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), the Legal IL programme evolved through a strong partnership between Dar al-Hikmah Library (DaHL) and the Ahmad Ibrahim Kulliyyah of Laws (AIKOL).Winter2024 Ne

The automatic vehicle classification system has emerged as an important field of study in image processing and machine vision technologies' implementation because of its variety of applications. Despite many alternative solutions for the classification issue, the vision-based approaches remain the dominant solutions due to their ability to prov

Estuaries are bodies of water along the coasts that are formed when fresh water from rivers flows into and mixes with salt water from the ocean. The density of seawater is greater than fresh water and it varies with salinity and temperature. Fresh water tends to float on top of seawater because of its lower density. Human-induced activities like th

Korean drama has a stronghold position in the global entertainment scene. In Malaysia, the craving for Korean drama started about a decade ago when the hit-drama 'Winter Sonata' made its debut. Korean drama become household favorites, especially among women. This study reports some findings on the audience reception study of Korean drama am