Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only
During the high-luminosity phase of the LHC (HL-LHC), planned to start in 2027, the accelerator is expected to deliver an instantaneous peak luminosity of up to 7.5 × 1034 cm−2 s −1 . A total integrated luminosity of 3000 or even 4000 fb−1 is foreseen to be delivered to the general purpose detectors ATLAS and CMS over a decade, thereby incre