A number of medium components influencing lipase production by Penicillium citrinum (ATCC 42799) were studied using palm oil mill effluent as the basal medium. The medium components (peptone, yeast extract, malt extract, NH4Cl, NaNO3, KH2PO4, CaCl2, MgSO4, olive oil and tween-80) were analyzed in twelve experimental trials using Plackett–Burman d

Al-mushārakah al-mutanāqiÎah or decreasing equity partnership based modes could be used for financing asset procurement as well as projects in a variety of situations. The shari„ah admissibility of this mode essentially depends on the reality and independent functioning of the various contracts. Diverse capacities the parties undertake through

A careful study of Islamic legal manuals with the aim of identifying the principal legal theories would indicate that a fundamental legal concept has often served as the basis for all the rulings on a specific area of law. The approach of a school Islamic law to detailed issues on a subject is shaped by the individual theoretical foundation develop

Mobile Commerce, also known as, M-commerce is thought to be the next big phase in this technologically dependent society after E-commerce era. However, its adoption and level of use is low in Malaysia compared to others nations such as Korea, Singapore, and Japan. This study aims to identify some factors that affect the adoption of M-commerce in Ma

The process of teaching and learning vocabulary in Arabic language are still in the need of additional learning aids such as proper use of blackboards, flash cards, boards, language games, computer-assisted aids and so on. In this study, the researcher will present his experience in the design and development of computer games in the teaching and l

Wireless vehicular communication (WVC) has been identified as a key technology for intelligent transportation systems (ITS) for the past few years. IEEE 802.1 " 'Iproposed standard for the physical and MAC layer of the WVC devices. The main objective of the standard is to change the frame format in order to increase the delay spread toleran

The needs for bridging of digital divide in the rural communities and the economics of currently available broadband access technologies have motivated us for innovation and deployment of the new system designs and applications. The widely available and flexible WiFi technique meets the cost and suitability targets for the rural broadband applicati

Femtocell network is a new technology that uses the advantage of an Internet backbone to enhance the cellular coverage in residential or small business areas. However, due to the expected random deployment of the femtocell access point (FAPs), there is a strong probability of interference among the femtocell nodes and between the femtocells and the

AMALAN bersedekah amat digalakkan Islam, justeru ia mendatangkan manfaat tidak terkira banyaknya kepada orang yang bersedekah dan pihak yang menerima sedekah. Pihak yang menerima pula tidak harus berasa rendah diri kerana itu memang haknya selayaknya diterima seperti ditetapkan Islam. Amalan ini bukan saja dapat menyucikan harta daripada bahagian y

An article published in Berita Harian, discussing about the importance of 'sadaqah' to the poors and in needs, qoited by research department of Jabatan Kemajuan Islam Malaysia (JAKIM).Sedekah kikis sifat bakhil, rapat hubungan persaudaraan Oleh Muhammad Sabri Sahrir 2011/04/05 (Berita Harian) AMALAN bersedekah amat digalakkan oleh Islam jus