تخصيص الإمامة العظمى بقريش وردت عليه النصوص الحديثيية صريحة، مطلقة ومقيدة، وأكثرها حسب الصناعة الحديثية صحيح، أو حسن، والقليل منها ضعيف، لذلك رأى جمهور علماء المسلمين قديما وحديثا أن شرط الق
Nowadays, keyboards and mice are the basic input devices for personal computers. Nevertheless, these devices may not remain as the only way of transmitting electronic data to computers. Other methods may become necessary, particularly with regard to the size of newer mobile devices and the method of transmission. Hand-held computers, mobile technol
The dramatic progress in information technology has been followed by a remarkable increase in information security risks. Therefore, companies and organizations especially in developed countries have resorted to security consultant firms to secure their information systems and to help them build an effective security strategy. However, the situatio
The study proposes an improved feature extraction method that is called Wavelet Cepstral Coefficients (WCC). In traditional cepstral analysis, the cepstrums are calculated with the use of the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT). Owing to the fact that the DFT calculation assumes signal stationary between frames which in practice is not quite true, the
In this paper, the numerical modeling of alkali-catalyzed waste cooking oil (WCO) transesterification in a 2-L stirred tank reactor (STR) is presented. Based on the Reynolds Average Navier-Stokes (RANS)equation, a 3-D model was developed to simulate the transesterification of WCO in a stirred tank reactor (STR)using a commercial numerical solver. T
Considering the dismal growth performance in many African countries despite the huge transfer of resources as foreign aid or development assistance (DA) by various multilateral development and financial institutions like OECD, USAID and Islamic Development Bank (IDB) among others; itwas not surprising that Transparency International through its Cor
Although the study of religion and its effects on social phenomena had received attention lately, much research in this area has excluded Islam. To date there is dearth of precious information regarding Islamic religiosity and its effects on entrepreneurial outcomes. In this exploratory study, a conceptual analysis of the effects of Islamic religio
This paper investigates how individual values and attitudes in a developing country like Malaysia influence purchase intention of an environmental friendly car using the motivation Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA). It also investigates how value may affect attitudes towards environmentally responsible purchase intention. The study analyzed data coll
In the academic communities, research article serves to disseminate new knowledge and contribute to the academic or professional success of the writer. However, many students or novice writers are unaware of the important aspect of rhetorical organization in the research article writing. The lack of generic knowledge and skills can create difficult
