A 38-year-old woman presented with rightsided parotid swelling, dry mouth and dry eyes of one year duration. Her Schirmer’s test and sialometry were positive and histopathology showed lymphoplasmacytic infiltration. She al so had concomi tant normochromic , normocytic anaemia and mild haematuria. Her anti-nuclear antibody titre was also positive,

Replantation services are a highly specialized field and are usually rendered by a tertiary centre in most hospitals around the world. Usuallv these centres would have an existing established plastic surgery unit or dedicated hand depaftment. In a developing country like Malaysia, replantation services also do exist and are mainly taken care by few

Microsurgery is an area of specialization needed in the field of reconstruction. lt enables complex procedures like replantation, revascularization, free flaps and vascularised bone grafts to be done. The microsurgical services in our department started after the arrival of the microsurgical microscope in 2003. With the availability of such a servi

This article highlights the problems that are affecting international peace and security and suggests to the international community to learn from the exemplary conduct of the Prophet of Islam (S.A.W.)in taking up arms for exclusively defensive pruposes, fulfilling treaty obligations, establishing justice and having mercy for humankind.

This work discusses the position of Islam as one of the sources of Malaysian law. It argues that Islam enjoys special position in the Federal Constitution and the State constitutions. Islamic law has the position and the potential to be an important source of Malaysian law.

This work discusses the position and the role of Malay Rulers as Heads of the religion of Islam in their respective States in the administration of Islam.

Tourist's understanding and interest towards destination, especially urban tourism cities, is highly subjected to its interpretation that concern about tourist information acquisition. Tourism interpretation reveals significance of destination, instils emotional value, and consequently creates meanings to tourist. Existing literatures indicates

With the establishment of a new administrative center in Putrajaya, an opportunity to address and to reaffirm a national architectural identity was presented. This research attempts to document and evaluate the design direction of administrative buildings in Putrajaya in response to the issue of establishing a national architectural identity. It wi

Recently, many cities in the world have incorporating walkability as a distinctive feature towards becoming a walkable tourism destination. A high-quality walkable environment has been greatly demanded by pedestrian use as it assures a sense of comfort and safety. In the context of Malaysia, the walkability concept is mostly applicable to any touri

The higher the human population, the higher the demand for food supply from the agriculture sector. However, healthy and environment-friendly plant-based food production is very time-consuming. Water quality checking by the human resource is no longer efficient in the presence of technology today. Thus, a water quality monitoring system for aquapon