هذا البحث يحاول تسليط الضوء على بعض من الحقوق والحريات المعنوية للإنسان في القرآن الكريم، وتم اختيار حرية التدين، و الفكر والرأي، والتعلم للدراسة والبحث. وقد انتهج الباحثان منهجاً استقرائياً
In 2011, the Malaysian cabinet approved the policy that all board of directors of companies listed on the Bursa Malaysia should consist of 30 per cent women in decision-making positions by the year 2016. The purpose of this paper is to examine the association between the presence of women on the board and firms’ performance following the introduc
Previous study found that microRNA-101 (miR-101) and microRNA-744 (miR-744) were deregulated in head and neck cancers and were implicated in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) carcinogenesis. Thus, this study aimed to determine the expression of miR-101 and miR-744 in NPC and analyse the utility of these microRNAs (miRNAs) as diagnostic biomarkers. Tot
The term Cloud computing is not new in computing technology. This form of computing technology previously considered only as marketing term, but today Cloud computing not only provides innovative improvements in resource utilisation but it also creates a new opportunity in data protection mechanisms where the advancement of intrusion detection tech
A tunable, passively Q-switched fiber laser using titanium dioxide (TiO2 ) as saturable absorber (SA) is proposed and demonstrated. The TiO2 SA has an insertion loss and modulation depth of 2.6 dB and 19.1 % respectively. The generated laser output has a repetition rate of 83.3 kHz and pulse-width of 0.08 μs at a maximum pump power of 270.0 mW. On
The purpose of this study is to examine whether corporate governance mechanisms affect the audit process in terms of audit fees in Islamic banking institutions in Malaysia. The governance mechanisms are the characteristics of board of directors (size and independence), the characteristics of audit committee (size, expertise, independence and meetin
A semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) based linear cavity L-band dual wavelength fiber laser (DWFL) with a switchable output is proposed and its operation demonstrated. The DWFL is configured as a linear cavity, with a 1 × 24 arrayed waveguide grating together with two optical switches providing channel spacing tunability. An L-band SOA, with a
Introduction: Patients using CAPD are commonly associated with peritonitis. Peritonitis is a significant cause of morbidity, mortality and permanent transfer to haemodialysis in these patients. However, little is known about the utilization of antibiotic for the treatment of peritonitis in patients using CAPD. Objectives: This study aimed to evalua
The integrated bacterial mixed culture consortium with disproportionate oxygen demand was discovered to mutually cooperate with one single biofilm in oxidizing sulfide at different concentration. The present work was carried out to verify the potential of bacterial mixed culture (BMC) in developing a predictive optimum condition for sulfide oxidati
Flow of Casson fluid in Darcy-Forchheimer porous medium near a stagnation point over a stretching sheet with Newtonian heating effect is investigated in this paper. The boundary-layer equations are solved numerically for f"(0) and θ(0) using the Keller-box method for some values of Casson fluid parameter (β), porous media parameter (κ1), ine
