The purpose of this research is to optimize the functionalization process of magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles for CLEA immobilization to enzymes, as a solution to the present challenges of CLEA technology such as clumping. A co-precipitation method was used to synthesize the magnetic nanoparticles (MNP), in which ferric chloride (FeCl3.6H2O) and f

As E-learning initiatives are increasingly being deployed in educational and corporate training settings to revamp work-place productivity through life-long learning, concerns related to instructional design quality among stakeholders are equally growing. Thus, the overriding objective of the study was to carry out initial screening and preliminary

Introduction:Breast cancer becomes the global health problem throughout the world. It is rated as the second most common cancer occurrence after lung cancer and the leading cause of death among women. The rising of breast cancer cases years by years is really worrying. Due to the side effects of current treatments and resistance towards chemotropic

This study aimed to determine ideal temperature for antioxidants from holy basil and bunching onion. Holy Basil (Ocimum Tenuiflorum) and Onion (Allium Fistulosum) were extracted with various temperatures ranging from 75 – 100 °C with two solvents i.e. methanol and water (room temperature & boiling). Total phenolic contents (TPC) and total fl

This paper proposes an enhanced gain saturation model of nonlinear semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOAs) by incorporating material-dependent gain compression factor. The rate equations are utilized with the extra gain compression term for Indium-Gallium-Arsenide material-based SOA to account for the steep relaxation oscillations behaviour of nonl

Mimosa pudica Linn. var. hispida Bren. (Family: Fabaceae) a neglected weed has been studied for its antidiabetic potential to propose alternative medicinal source against the global threat of diabetes mellitus. This study aimed to investigate in vitro inhibitory activity against diabetic enzymes (i.e. α-amylase & α-glucosidase) and three anti

The question "Why we (Muslims) are not satisfied?" is known to everyone that our desires are not fulfilled in ways that we willed to be. Then another additional question that comes up is that how to fulfill those desires? An answer from the Islamic perspective is that we ignore the principles of Qur’anic values. The 21st century has been

The increasing use of Internet technology in corporate world is undeniable. Corporate Internet Reporting (CIR) is the communication process between the corporate sectors and stakeholders via the medium of the Internet. CIR is a significant way for the corporate sectors in presenting and disseminating business information. The study is conducted wit

Since the number of unsolvable problems with regards to peace and security faced by human beings on our sphere has been greater than what they can bear, survival of human race seriously solicits a resolution by ovecoming whatever difficulties standing in their way. Despite growing scienctific development, latest sophisticated arms, communitive appa

Stormwater management requires general ideas and principles known as the “concept” to ensure the success of planning and design. In addition, the concept requires an understanding of the hydrology cycle as a basis of knowledge, which provides a mechanism to synthesize the knowledge of the hydrology cycle with the idea of planning and designing