The study examines the effectiveness of individual competences in strategic leadership among principals of excellent secondary schools Malaysia. The study used the purposive sampling in order to select the secondary schools in Selangor which have demonstrated excellent performance in academic achievement particularly in the Lower Secondary Assessme

The aim of this paper is to critically examine the applicability of the concept of ‘True and Fair View’ (TFV) from an Islamic perspective. It then explores the position and roles of TFV in the Islamic accounting context. The sources of data consist of the shari’ah fundamentals from the Islamic legal sources, in addition to relevant accounting

Lipases have proven to be useful in different hydrolytic and synthetic reactions of industrial importance. Microbial strains from natural and extreme environments produce lipases with unique characteristics. The ability of lipase to withstand different environmental conditions during reactions, including temperature and pH, is essential. Solvent sy

The present study evaluated the characteristics and effectiveness of selected training programmes for educational manager in the MoE in the Sultanate of Oman. The study investigated the effectiveness of training programmes for educational managers. Nine (9) participants were specifically selected for interview using the snowball sampling technique.

Production of biogas is based on anaerobic digestion of different renewable raw materials including human, animal, agricultural, industrial, and municipal wastes. In addition to methane content, biogas contains carbon dioxide along with water vapor, hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, and depending on the raw materials siloxane can be present. Thus, differe

Language planning is a deliberate effort to influence the function, structure, or acquisition of languages or language variety within a speech community. It is often associated with government planning, but is also used by a variety of non-governmental organizations, such as grass-roots organizations and even individuals. The goals of language plan

cDNA Microarray is a powerful tool of technology to study gene expression. The technique allows simultaneous analysis on thousands of gene expression in a single assay compared to traditional molecular biology tools which generally allow only single gene expression at a time. This high throughput technology has been applied in diversified researche

Different agricultural residues were considered in this study for their ability to support cellulolytic enzyme production by Aspergillus niger. A total of eleven agricultural residues including finger millet hulls, sorghum hulls, soybean hulls, groundnut husk, banana peels, corn stalk, cassava peels, sugarcane bagasse, saw dust, rice straw and shea

Objective: To assess the prevalence of the arterial variations in the popliteal regions and the symmetrical characteristic of the popliteal artery branching patterns in both knees of all subjects. Methodology: 77 subjects (154 knees) were prospectively studied using colour Doppler ultrasonography in this descriptive and cross-sectional study. No su

Postpartum care in the period after childbirth is very crucial not solely for survival but for the future of mothers and newborn babies. In Malaysia, there are several traditional postpartum care practices normally practiced by mothers and different states adopted different ways to perform those practices. However, the knowledge and benefits of tho