This article discusses the extent to which the Federal Constitution allows for the application of international law in Malaysia. It argues that international treaties are applied after the treaty laws are enacted into Malaysian national statutes. It also finds that Malaysian courts adopt a few approaches in applying international customary law. Nev

Kristang, also known as Malaccan Portuguese Creole, is spoken by a microscopic minority of Catholic Christians who are descendants of Portuguese colonizers and Asian settlers in Malacca, a famed port which was coveted by major European powers. Because the very small size of the Kristang community, the language is struggling to survive.Its lexifier

Malaysia Qualification Framework, 2005 (MQF) promotes outcome based education (OBE) learning process. OBE calls for the evaluation of the course’s Learning Outcomes (CLO) as specified in the Program Specification. This good practice is implemented in the Faculty of Information Technology and Quantitative Science, Universiti Teknologi MARA (FTMSK)

Copper nanoparticles have been prepared by electro-reduction process using plating bath containing homogeneously acidified copper sulphate solution. The nanoparticles are formed as spongy layers of ball structures on the plating electrode. The spongy layers of copper can be easily separated to give fine particles. Structural characterizations are d

97%Sn 2%Cu 1%Sb (pewter) alloys were examined to determine the effect of green density, sintering time and sintering temperature on the mechanical and structural properties of the conventional and microwave sintered compacts. Two compaction loads; 30kN and 40kN were used to produce the samples with different green densities. Eight different time-te

Gymnodinium catenatum, a toxic dinoflagellate was found to co-occurs in high cell densities with the bloom-forming Cochlodinium polykrikoides off the west coast of Sabah. maximum cell densities of G. catenatum recorded reached 1.24 x 105 cell/L, relative to C. polykrikoides densities of 1.54 x 107 cells/L. Gymnodinium catenatum forms long chains of

97%Sn 2%Cu 1%Sb (pewter) alloys were examined to determine the effect of green density, sintering time and sintering temperature on the mechanical and structural properties of the conventional and microwave sintered compacts. Two compaction loads; 30kN and 40kN were used to produce the samples with different green densities. Eight different time-te

In Malaysia, the Royal Malaysian Police or Polis Diraja Malaysia is the inheritor of a long and proud tradition of service to the people. Modelled on the British system, it is a centralised organisation that is assigned the responsibility to implement the law, apprehend the criminal, restore order and preserve peace in the societyGovernment andPoli

Background: Cigarette smoking among youth is influenced by many factors such as advertising, the desire to rebel against authority, peers, weight, and addictiveness to nicotine. Studies have shown that adolescent and adult smokers do not fully appreciate the health consequences of smoking cigarettes. During 1993-2000, prevalence of current smokers

The debate about human rights in Malaysia took a new turn in the early twenty-first century when it started to focus on the issue of religious freedom. The proponents of secular-liberal notion of religious freedom argued that religious and racial harmony would be better achieved if Malaysians of all races and religions enjoy absolute religious free