Introduction: Piper sarmentosum is one of the herbaceous plants that has been used as natural antioxidant to source to treat diseases. This study was conducted to determine the total phenolic contents (TPC) and free radical scavenging capacity in free and bound (soluble and insoluble) of P. sarmentosum. Methods: Free phenolic extract was acquired t

Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS) is a paradoxical worsening of preexisting opportunistic infections that can occur in individuals infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) upon initiation of Anti-Retroviral Therapy (ART). We present a case of a patient with an AIDS diagnosis who developed unmasking IRIS despite initially ne

Discrimination implies an unfair treatment of two or more persons or subjects on grounds such as race, gender, disability, age, religious belief, etc. The United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights 1948 provides that all human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. In Malaysia, the basic concept of equality before the law a

The continuous advancement of financial technologies in the realm of Islamic banking and finance is influenced by the spread of banking digitalization. The digitalization of banking is undeniably related to the expansion and dependency on the use of the Internet among the customers. Instead of depending on physical location, Islamic banks nowadays

تتمحور هذه الدراسة حول الكشف عن واقع الرواية الاجتماعية العربية والملايوية، وذلك من خلال استقراء المعلومات ووصفها لمعرفة أبعاد الموضوعات المهمة في الرواية الاجتماعية العربية والملايوية، وس

While small in numbers, the Chinese Muslim community in Malaysia has its own unique role to play in the country’s economic activity. This study reviews the current state of economic involvement of the Chinese Muslim community in Malaysia with the aim of understanding the issues and challenges facing the community. In achieving this objective, the

While small in numbers, the Chinese Muslim community in Malaysia has its own unique role to play in the country’s economic activity. This study reviews the current state of economic involvement of the Chinese Muslim community in Malaysia with the aim of understanding the issues and challenges facing the community. In achieving this objective, the

The role of consumer credit in modern society is vital particularly when poor economic conditions prevail and cost of living soars. It is prevalent that low and middle-income earners pledge their valuable in exchange for cash by resorting to pawnshops which are often labeled as a bank for poor. Being on the disadvantage side of having low bargainin

Cash waqf has a great potential as one of Islamic innovation financial instrument to alleviate the poverty and increase socio-economic in the society. Studies into the factors contributing to the charity among public or first donation are abound. However, the factors effecting donor continuous donation or repeat donation have not yet received signi

Failure of tooth to erupt into the dental arch within expected time is referred to as impaction. The most common reasons for tooth impaction include tooth follicle displacement, impaction due to crowding, tooth may be missing and infrequent extraction of lower first and second molar. Other reasons include retention or premature loss of deciduous te