Energy generation using non- renewable sources has always been an issue to the environment. To sustain the environment, gasification process using biomass as carbonaceous fuel is urged to reduce the dependency on coal or fossil fuel as the feed to generate energy. This project focused on identifying the best condition for running a gasification pro

Machine vision with deep learning neural network is currently on the rise, specifically with the emergence of Industrial Revolution 4.0. It is further elevated with the advancement in the computational capabilities of modern edge computing to reduce the computational cost. Thus, making such technology economically viable to the general manufacturin

Approximately 230 million children under 5 years old of age suffer from malnutrition and over half of the children below 5 years old deaths are due to malnutrition nowadays. To gain a better understanding of this problem, the application of spatial analysis has risen exponentially in recent years. In this review, the present state of information on

يعد ظهور الأدوات التعليمية عبر الإنترنت مبثابة إضافة مهمة لوسائل التعليم والتعلم للجيل الرقمي. تساعد التكنولوجيا المعلم والطالب على توصيل المعلومات والمعرفة بسهولة. تهدف هذه الورقة إلى تقدي�

Abstract: Flavonoids are a group of naturally occurring polyphenolic secondary metabolites which have been reported to demonstrate a wide range of pharmacological properties, most importantly, antidiabetic and anti-inflammatory effects. The relationship between hyperglycaemia and inflammation and vascular complications in diabetes is now well estab

This study aims to identify the roles of exo-β-glucan (EPS-BG) and endo-β-glucan (ENS-BG) extracted from Ganoderma lucidum (GL) in inhibiting the alpha-glucosidase enzyme, a target mechanism for postprandial hyperglycaemia regulation. Upscale production of GL was carried out using a 10 L bioreactor. The zebrafish embryo toxicity test (ZFET) was c

Apoptosis is essential for maintaining cell homeostasis. It hinders the cancer cells survival and excessive ROS can induce DNA damage in cancer cells, which lead to apoptosis. Therefore, targeting apoptosis may be a universal cancer therapeutic technique. Twelve flavone-based compounds were synthesised and characterised. All compounds were evaluate

Two bacteria strains isolated from Sungai Lembing hot springs, Pahang, Malaysia (Achromobacter marplatensis and Aquamicrobium defluvii) and a white-rot fungus (Ganoderma lucidum) were tested for their decolorization potential. The microbes were developed in minimal salt medium (MSM) supplemented with co-substrate (glucose) and 100 mg/L methyl red d

Awareness on the difficulties faced by the blind and visually impaired (BVI) people to read tactile graphics has caught the attention of many researchers to develop assistive devices using machine vision approach. At the moment, most techniques that have been used to detect and track hands and fingers are insufficient to support the active and comp

According to the latest report released by the World Health Organization, bacterial resistance to well-known and widely available antibacterial drugs has become a significant and severe global health concern and a grim challenge to tackle in order to cure infections associated with multidrug-resistant pathogenic microorganisms efficiently. Conseq