In periodontitis treatment, metronidazole (MT) is applied topically to reduce systemic side effects and reach the target site. treatment of periodontitis via sustained MT release. The UVspectrophotometer analysis was developed and validated to quantify the encapsulated MT according to ICH Q2 (R1) guidelines, which include parameters such as specifi

Introduction: Silver nanoparticles are targeted for antimicrobial and cytotoxic properties to combat antimicrobial resistance and chemoresistance. Green synthesis of silver nanoparticle method is widely used because it is environmental-friendly using biological substances as reducing and stabilising agents. Psychotria malayana Jack is rich with a w

Periodontal disease affects around 14.5% of the global adult population. It affects the tooth's supporting tissues, causing inflammation and tooth loss. Periodontitis treatment aims to prevent further disease progression by restoring the lost tissue and preventing bacterial infection. Nevertheless, periodontal breakdown may still occur post-tre

The Artificial Neural Network (ANN), which is one of the Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools, has been identified as a great technique to be used for construction cost estimation in the project. With the optimum quality of data input into the ANN model, it could produce an optimum and reliable cost estimation output. Nonetheless, the construction in

The Institute for Public Health’s National Health and Morbidity Survey 2022 found that problems among Malaysian youths have alarmingly increased. According to the research, one in every eight teenagers had considered suicide, growing from 10.0% in 2017 to 13.1% in 2022; one in ten teenagers had attempted suicide, increasing from 6.9% in 2017 to 9

التداولية في الاتصال بين الثقافات هو نظام جديد يدرس كيفية استخدام أنظمة اللغة في اللقاءات الاجتماعية بين المتحدثين الذين لديهم لغات وثقافات أولية مختلفة، ومع ذلك يتواصلون بلغة مشتركة. ويسعى �

Aims: In this study, three putative factors that commonly contribute to antibacterial properties in honey were determined, namely acidity (pH level), peroxide compounds and non-peroxide compounds. Methodology and results: Honey samples were prepared based on the known factors of acidity, peroxide compounds, and non-peroxide compounds to identify fa

In this work, a new pH-responsive microgel (MGs) containing 2-carboxyethyl acrylate (CEA) as a comonomer. MGs were synthesized by emulsion polymerization and denoted as CEAX, whereby X shows different CEA content in MGs. These MGs samples were denoted as CEA14, CEA21 and CEA28. The CEA MGs were vinyl-functionalized with GMA and used to prepare thre

Prior studies found a strong correlation between a user's preference for information visualization and the variances in their personality. Visualization software have evolved recently and have given users a number of advantages. Although the usability aspects of visualization software have advanced significantly, they previously adopted a more

Several attempts have been made to understand the relationship between space and society and how building design and layout affect people's communication patterns, work effectiveness, and agility. In contrast to many public hospitals in Malaysia, private hospitals, through their understanding of space and building layout, have willingly investe