The fundamental idea for this article is a review of the theoretical discussion among experts in biomedicine and the social sciences: Arthur Kleinman, Leon Eisenberg, Horacio Fabrega, Byron Good, and Andrew Twaddle, among others; on the concepts of disease, illness, and sickness. The main objective is to explore the conceptual distinction between t

Educational robots are used widely to teach robotics to different student levels. Studying robotics with a real model is important to implement the theory directly into a physical prototype. This paper proposes a 3 Dof articulated robotic arm for teaching and learning. The robotic arm was built using 3D printed parts as well as typical hardware suc

Massive amounts of data are generated by ubiquitous sensors and smart devices in industries and communities, and ever-increasing processing power is shifting the center of computation and services away from the cloud and toward the network edge. It is difficult to capture psychological, emotional, and physiological states, especially during a pande

Given the endemic venality that has gripped many societies, it is important to remember bureaucrats like Shah Abdul Hannan. His life serves as an example of honesty, integrity, and efficiency for our current and future generations. People like him are oases in a desert of mediocrity, sleaze, and hypocrisy. The country desperately needs people like

As regards the census, obtaining the correct figure for the population is more important than changing the name of the survey. By the way, the same goes for the name change of our international airport in Dhaka. We don’t actually worry too much about what name it carries. What we want is good services at the airport. Since, in these and similar c

Born on Sept 9, 1926, Qaradawi passed away on Sept 26, 2022 and left a legacy of scholarship and activism as well as a mark of generosity. With his passing, I believe, ill-informed controversies will no longer cloud his intellectual contributions; rather, academics and researchers will engage with his works more dispassionately and objectively.http

A desire for cheap popularity or a morbid craving for recognition and spectacle is the converse of what is needed to face epistemic challenges successfully. Early Muslim scholars in general were not after worldly gains, adulation, attention or flattery. Maintaining comparable sincerity on the part of today's Muslim academics and scholars is per

Thermoelectric generators (TEGs) facilitate maintenance-free sustainable energy transduction, making them attractive and feasible options for selfpowered wearable electronics. Nonetheless, their energy-conversion process suffers from inadequate design and rigidity owing to the use of brittle inorganic materials, making them inapt for wearable appli

It is the responsibility Islamic writers to produce readable and effective literature for Muslim children. Conventional children's literature may not necessarily alienate Muslim children from their religion. However, exposure to books with wrong contents may lure them to consumerism, hedonism, individualism, selfishness and materialism. Such re

Abstract: This study aims to analyze the impact of investment, debt, and dividend policies on the stock return of the companies listed in the Indonesia Sharia Stock Index (ISSI) from 2016 up to 2020. The sample stocks used in this study covers all the shariah compliant companies that were consistently listed during the study period, involving 158 c