Terdapat cabaran dalam menguasai bahasa Arab bagi pelajar di institusi pengajian sama ada rendah, menengah mahupun tinggi di seluruh negara. Fenomena lemah dan rendahnya kemampuan pelajar di sekolah dan universiti menjadi satu masalah yang perlu mendapat jawapan dan jalan keluar. Ia adalah punca utama kemerosotan prestasi dan kecemerlangan pelajar

Social cohesiveness enables organizations to respond the dynamism of the environment through the strength of the human resources, capability and intellectualism so that organizations continue to sustain competitive advantage and performance. The existing practice of social cohesiveness in organizations is through strategic cooperation, bonding amon

of the spatially distributed data needed for ArcSWAT interface. The main objective of soil data definition is to create a soil database for hydrologic response unit (HRU) analysis in SWAT model. Soil data definition includes Langkawi geological map, soil type, soil texture and soil S5id code. Geological formation of soil in Langkawi consist of allu

University-community engagement is essential for a nation’s economic and social future. Despite the emphasis on the essentiality of university-community engagement, extent of Malaysian academics involvement in these programmes has not been as encouraging as their commitment to research and teaching. This study was a descriptive exploratory study,

Context From a point of view, software development is a set of decisions that need to be made while the software is developed. Many alternatives should be considered, such as the technology to employ, or the most important features to implement. However, many factors can influence one’s decision-making, such as the decision maker’s personality.

Instructional design models are used by instructional designers to guide the process of developing learning experiences with the aim of achieving intended learning outcomes. The Learning Design Matrix is a grid template that can be utilised by instructional designers, teachers, trainers, learning facilitators and other individuals who are intereste

Interdigitated Electrodes (IDEs) have been widely used in biological cellular characterization such as the Electrical Cell-Substrate Impedance Sensing (ECIS). Optimization of IDEs are crucial to obtain high accuracy of measurement that associates with the biological cell activities. However, not much research studies the generation of electric fiel

There is an increasing demand for an effective and adaptive robot-assisted training system for traumatic brain injury patients which can considerably promote their sensorimotor control performance, apart from ensuring the safety of the patients. This study focuses on the impedance control framework to simultaneously track the position trajectory wh

The changing nature of ride-hailing services, which include traditional taxi services and e-hailing applications, are increasingly imposing concerns to the transportation industry. Previous research has shown marked differences in safety perceptions, attitudes, and behaviours among different types of driver and work conditions. However, it remains

Rehabilitation is a necessary restoration process of recovering impaired joint motion and muscle strength. Recent trends of rehabilitation have also moved towards providing more participation of the patient in therapy rather than simple passive treatments as it has been demonstrated to be non-trivial in promoting neural plasticity meant to promote