In general, the algebras which arise in genetics are non-division algebra. In this paper we describe genetic significance of non-invertible elements, present a construction of non-division genetic algebras, and investigate the problem of their classification.On classification of associative non-division genetic algebras Nasir Ganikhodjaev and Gavha

One of the simplest unsolved problems in the theory of nonlinear dynamical systems is to study asymptotic behaviors of quadratic stochastic operators (in short QSO) on the finite dimensional simplex. However, this problem is not fully finished even in 2D case. The reason is that, in such systems, we may observe some chaotic behaviors (more precisel

مؤتمر الدعوة الإسلامية المعاصرة بين التحديات

يعتبر المسلمون أقلية في تايلاند، ويتمركز أكثرهم في الجنوب والعاصمة بانكوك، ورغم التحديات التي واجهتهم في الحفاظ على الهوية الإسلامية ورغم المشاكل الاقتصادية والسياسية والاجتماعية التي تمثل

In the present paper a multiobjective problem with fuzzy parameters is investigated. A two person zero-sum multiobjective game with the first player as the decision maker and the second as Nature, and -cuts are used to introduce a concept of solution for this problem, the Pareto-Maxmin solution. An interactive procedure for the computation of the i

Religion plays a central role in human life and civilisation. It is an independent force underlying the existence of society. This position invalidates the view of it being a mere dependent phenomenon of the historical forces, as held by some modern philosophers and social scientist. The centrality of religion in the society is clear from considera

اهتم الباحث في هذه الدراسة بإعطاء نبذة عن تاريخ دخول الإسلام في إقليم فطاني، والوضع السياسي في فطاني قديمًا وحديثًا، ودور علماء فطاني في نشر الإسلام وتحقيق السلام في الإقليم، أولئك الذين ظلت �

We introduce a solution for matrix games with fuzzy payoffs via the α -cuts and the introduction of Nature as a third player expressing the uncertainty involved in the game. The beliefs of players about the behavior of Nature are based on the Laplace’s principle of “insufficient reason”. Moreover, we provide a procedure for computing the int

Assessment is an important component of learning and it also noted that many examinations make heavily used of short answers. This assessment can be a tedious task. This research work proposed a technique that models the teacher's and learner's knowledge to evaluate short free text answer. It is based on a hybrid approach that combines natu

Assessment is an important component of learning and it also noted that many academic examination make heavy used of short answers. This assessment can be a tedious task. However, there are not many computer-based assessment tools due to limitations in computerized marking technology. Our research attempts to address this limitation by introducing