Zakat plays an undeniably significant role in social life. The enforcement of zakah in early Islamic history is evidence that it is a powerful tool for fostering economic growth. The economy under the reign of Caliphate Umar Ibn Abdul Aziz even achieved a surplus, with no one having the right to receive zakah. Recent studies have attempted to link

Recent trends in food consumption and lifestyle show an increased demand for foods that are not only tasty and nutritious, but also provide additional benefits related to health, i.e. functional foods. One example of functional food is probiotic fermented milk produced with lactic acid bacteria. This has been shown to be beneficial to human gut hea

Education for sustainable development (ESD) is essential to study in order to understand environmental changes from the perspective of student character building. This concept is the main foundation that refers to individual personality as a medium to build excellent capacity from an early age. At adolescent age, children experience a period with h

The Malaysian takaful industry has experienced stable growth in recent years. The industry has introduced an innovative product which is an investment-linked family takaful product that offers both investment and protection to the participants. These papers aims to explore the evolution of the takaful sector in Malaysia with a specific aim at unvei

In many applications like the aircraft or the rockets/ missiles, the flow from a nozzle needs to be expanded suddenly in an enlarged duct of larger diameter. The enlarged duct is provided after the nozzle to maximize the thrust created by the flow from the nozzle. When the fluid is suddenly expanded in an enlarged duct, the base pressure is general

Current Malaysian educational policy requires school teachers to include critical and creative thinking into their classrooms and assessment; however, few teachers have been properly trained to do this or even know what it means. The research looks into the idea of providing teachers with an approach for teaching critical and creative thinking as w

Along with the development of the financial technology industry and the rapid use of the internet in Indonesia, Islamic crowd-investing, which is sharia-based crowd funding, is a new method of funding, individually and in groups / organizations, to enliven this digital financial service institution. This study finding out the relationship Islamic c

Women make up almost half of the Malaysian population in 2021. A sizeable number of the women are poor and categorised as the Bottom 40 percent (B40). The focus of the study is on Muslim B40 women who are already entrepreneurs. The purpose of the study was on examining out how these women who have poor education could be trained effectively on usin

Instagram is one of the more popular social media platforms in Malaysia and was the focus of the study. Muslims ought to use Instagram according to Islamic ethics, as Islam is a way of life that permeates their lifestyle. The study’s purpose was to examine the usage of Instagram by Muslim students of an Islamic university in Malaysia. Using Socia

Li-ion battery packs provide high energy density but with a concern of thermal management. Hence cooling mechanism is necessary to have a good life and reliability on the battery system. The main objective of this article is to investigate the effect of conjugate and non-conjugate boundary conditions on battery pack heat transfer characteristics. I