Source Specific Multicast (SSM) has been introduced to overcome the issues in Any Source Multicast (ASM) such as security, deployment complexity and address allocation. However, the scalability issue of SSM still poses a problem. To solve this state scalability problem, a scheme called aggregated multicast is proposed. The key idea is that multiple

This paper discusses the comparison of geometrical integrity of microholes drilled by conventional and micro electrical discharge machining (EDM). The microholes were produced on beryllium copper alloy using tungsten carbide electrode of 500 μm diameter. The geometry and surface texture of the microholes were investigated using scanning electron m

Studying buyer behaviour is a mystery. It is interesting to study what makes consumers decide to purchase, what factors influence their decisions and how they turn their intentions into actual behaviour. The instrument of act is one of the elements involved in marketing when studying buyer behavior. This instrument is explained in terms of the act

Although text-to-speech (TTS) technology has gained some interest from amateur and professional researchers in developing a Standard Malay (SM) text- to- speech synthesizer, however, up to this day, there is rarely any high intelligible TTS system which is freely accessible to be implemented and introduced to the community of SM speakers. Therefore

The use of Inverse Discrete Fourier Transform (IDFT) implemented in the form of Inverse Fourier Transform (IFFT) is one of the standard method of reconstructing Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) from uniformly sampled K-space data. In this tutorial, three of the major problems associated with the use of IFFT in MRI reconstruction are highlighted. Th

This paper presents the development of a fault management system for distribution automation system (DAS) for operating and controlling low voltage (LV) down stream of 415/240V. The fault management system is referred as the fault detection, fault location, fault isolation, supply restoration and manual control. The system is equipped with automate

The aim of this study was to compare the efficiency of two transformation vectors: binary and super binary vector in the process of gene transfer and expression in oil palm tissues. Two transformation vectors, namely pFA2 (binary vector, ~24.4 kb) and pFA3 (super binary vector, ~39.4 kb) that contains four essential genes (bktB, phaB, phaC and tdcB

هذا الكتاب تقدم صورة شبه شاملة للأدب لملايوي في ماليزيا عبر العصورمن حيث الإتجاهاتالإسلاميةفي الأدب و طبيعة الموضوعات التي تستحون على الإهتمام وبالطبع، التعرف على معظم الأسماء في عالم الأدب

In this study, anti-tumor promoting activity against breast cancer cells (MCF7) of rice and palm oil industrial wastes crude extract was investigated. Methanol and water extracts of both agriculture industrial wastes were tested using MTT assay. The most active extract for inhibition of the proliferation of breast cancer cell was aqueous extract of

The growth and production of biosurfactant by P. seudomonas aeruginosa (181) was dependant on nutritional factors. Among the eleven carbon sources tested, glucose supported the maximum growth (0.25 g/L) with the highest biosurfactant yield and this was followed by glycerol. Glucose reduced the surface tension to 35.3 dyne/ cm and gave an E24 readin