The technological rise in public transportation is on the horizon, but the bus network structure and intelligent bus tracking system should first be in place. Bus transport service is on the edge of digital revolution, generating real-time tracking information about the bus service using smartphones. In this paper, a cloud-based bus tracking system

Mosque library is as important as every other type of library. This is because mosque library is essential for the preservation of books and other resources on religion and facilitates learning of religious ethics, guides, practices and norms. If they are well developed and manged, they can held to prevent immoral and other social vices which Islam

This book chapter is a report for 2019 on the status of Islam and Muslims in the Russian Federation. Issues like the public debate on Islam and Muslims, Muslims' rights, activities of Muslim organisations are covered.Scanned by CamScanner Scanned by CamScanner Yearbook of Muslims in Europe, Volume 11 Editor -in-Chief Oliver Scharbrodt Editors S

This paper discusses the history of religious education in Malaysia by stressing on the role of Islam in Malaysian history. It also gives a general overview of Islamic universities with a special reference on IIUM.&,'[Leslinq Reiigi*us B*ard of the R.epubiic *f tarstan {,lentr:rlized Relig-ious Olgailization 420021. Repubtic oFTatarslan, Ci

This research project focused on the use of micro-EDM to create micro-holes with different aspect ratio (depth/diameter). It examined the influence of various factors on the final accuracy in EDM micro drilling. In particular, the main parameters affecting the aspect ratio, vertical side wall, size and position of the hole were investigated. Beryll

Although there are many techniques for the fabrication of micro-hole for Bio-MEMS and microfludic applications, characterization of high aspect ratio (depth/diameter) micro-hole is a critical issue among the researchers worldwide. The characteristics such as surface finish, vertical side wall, etc. influence the fluid flow inside the channels. This

An investigation was carried out to select the potential strain of Aspergillus niger for the production of citric acid from oil palm empty fruit bunches (EFB) through solid state bioconversion (SSB). This study evaluated the potentiality of twenty six wild strains of Aspergillus niger which were isolated from sewage treatment plant sludge, rotten l

The equivalent circuit of MEMS capacitive switches can be used to analyze a class D power amplifier, operated by a power supply of 3.7V. The system is intended for GSM audio frequency to produce an output power of (0.5-1.0) mW at a load output impedance of (8-10) Q. The system gain must be greater than 33 dBm and the estimated loss (0.5-1) dB. A mo

Autoregressive Moving average (ARMA) is a parametric based method of signal representation. It is suitable for problems in which the signal can be modeled by explicit known source functions with a few adjustable parameters. Various methods have been suggested for the coefficients determination among which are Prony, Pade, Autocorrelation, Covarianc

The paper presents a monolithic voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) prototype designed with micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) devices. It achieves the stringent performance requirements of various wireless communication applications such as GSM cellular telephony. The VCO meets the low phase noise requirement of -136 dBc/Hz at large offset fr