A book chapter published by UPSI 2021.PENERBIT UNIVERSITI PENDIDIKAN SULTAN IDRIS TANJONG MALIM, PERAK 2021Cetakan Pertama 2021 © Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris 2021 Hak Cipta Terpelihara. Tiada bahagian daripada terbitan ini boleh diterbitkan semula, disimpan untuk pengeluaran atau ditukarkan ke dalam sebarang bentuk atau dengan sebarang alat

In this modern era, we are living in the age of big data. All over the world recently, the organizations including the government is taking initiative to adapt and implement big data. Nowadays, government do not want to only collect data, but they want to understand the meaning and the significance of the data, as well as to analyze the data and ai

The instantaneous development of medical technology keeps on expanding every year. Numerous designs such as high precision robots imitating doctors' practical movement in performing surgery impress many people. This has vividly bold that the integration of engineering in designing technology for medical application gradually increases every yea

The trend of global manufacturing competitiveness has shown a significant shift from profit and customer driven business to a more harmonious sustainability paradigm. This new direction, which emphasises the interests of three pillars of sustainability, i.e., social, economic and environment dimensions, has changed the ways products are designed. A

An assortment of techniques has been presented in the area of Speech Emotion Recognition (SER), where the main focus is to recognize the silent discriminants and useful features of speech signals. These features undergo the process of classification to recognize the specific emotion of a speaker. In recent times, deep learning techniques have emerg

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is highly contagious in symptomatic patients as it is thought to be transmitted through respiratory droplets. However, it is debatable whether asymptomatic COVID-19 patients are contagious due to lack of data. From 1st March to 15th April 2020, a total of 247 COVID-19 cases were admitted to Tengku Ampuan Afzan Ho

Abstract In the era of Internet technology, new applications are developed everyday requiring continuous and seamless connections. This urges for access availability solutions to the new scenarios. One of the critical architecture is the Mobile Ad-Hoc Network Mobility (MANEMO). However, the integration of Ad-hoc and NEMO technologies came out with

This research aimed to identify the linguistic features of famous and less-famous children songs of Malay and English language. In addition, this research also focused on revealing whether Malay and English language shared the same linguistic features in the lyrics of the songs. A survey was administered to 50 respondents in order to find out the f

The differences in opinion in the genealogy for some references are to the manner in which the information was presented orally prior to its writing. It is interesting that the version presented by the Islamic sources is far more data-oriented when compared to the views of Orientalists like Cornellius and his contemporaries who focus on Ishmael and

Public transportation is a service that has been in demand among many people in Malaysia, and Kereta Api Tanah Melayu (KTM) Komuter is one of the public transportation systems. After the establishment of the KTM Komuter, the Malaysian government decided to introduce the Ladies Coach or Pink Public Transportation (PPT) by KTM in 2010 to promote wome