The Geneva Conventions contain the principles of distinction, proportional-ity and precautions which are also part of the Customary International Hu-manitarian Law. The main purpose of these principles is to provide protection to individuals who are not or no longer taking direct part in hostilities. These principles have become more important toda

There is a study on a square lattice that can predict the existence of multiple phase transitions on a complex plane. We extend the study on the different types of ZQ-symmetric model and different lattices in order to provide more evidence to the existence of multiple phase transitions. We focus on the ZQ-symmetric model with the nearest neighbour

Introduction: Self-medication is a common practice worldwide, but there is no self-medication study focusing on dental problems in Malaysia. Aims and objectives: This study aims to determine prevalence, pattern and attitude of self-medication practice for dental problems among adults in Kuantan, Pahang as well as to study association of this practi

Hotel distribution marketing in Malaysia has changed drastically, resulting from the emerging of online hotel booking websites managed by online travel agencies (OTA). However, there has been a limited research conducted in analysing tourist’s e-satisfaction on using those websites that influences tourist’s purchase intention in Malaysia. This

Background: Body odour of an individual has a unique composition due to the combined influences of genetic, dietary, and environmental factors. This exploratory study was conducted to investigate the feasibility of obtaining unique chemical signatures of individuals from the shoe odour as a human chemical fingerprint for forensic identification. Me

Acropora sp. is the second-most abundant among the coral genera in the Kuantan coastal region (KCR) located on the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia. This study investigated the timing of coral spawning of two Acropora species; Acropora cytherea and Acropora clathrata through dissection and histological analyses of coral fragments that were collect

Picrasma quassioides is a member of the Simaroubaceae family commonly grown in the regions of Asia, the Himalayas, and India and has been used as a traditional herbal medicine to treat various illnesses such as fever, gastric discomfort, and pediculosis. This study aims to critically review the presence of phytochemicals in P. quassioides and corre

Introduction: Age related visual impairment and eye diseases are one of the real worries among the different issues that influence the geriatric population on the grounds that their visual status plays major role in the quality of life. The aim of this study was to investigate the visual function status and eye diseases among the old individuals in

Islamic tourism is a new trend of tourism product which seen as a new contributor to Malaysia’s economy, especially in the tourism and hospitality industry. Although Islamic tourism currently has risen to the level of popularity in Malaysia, limited academic research is available in experiential perspectives of Islamic tourism towards destination

Assisted Reproductive Therapy (ART) treatment has been used worldwide for couples to achieve pregnancy. Several studies have shown the perinatal effects of ART methods to the mothers and foetus and also medical problems that are associated with ART children. Thus, this research aims to provide novel information on the dental development status amon