The study aims to clarify the rulings of insurance surplus that have caused several problems to arise around it, both at the theoretical and practical levels. Scholars have differed on whether it is permissible or not. To achieve the desired goal, the researchers shed light on what insurance surplus is, and the rulings related to it, such as the ru

Viral disease outbreak is the most serious issue as it may cause severe losses to farmers as well as to economy in the marine industry worldwide. Among fish viral diseases, betanodavirus is a significant pathogen that causes viral nervous necrosis (VNN) and can result in mass mortalities to fish culture especially at larval stages. In Malaysia, bet

The success story of waqf development in Singapore has been significantly acknowledged. The successful experience warrants for learning models for comparative experiences among other Muslim countries in Asia. This study document and analyze to share two main research objectives related to the Waqf practices. First, it aims to explore and elaborate

This paper investigates on the reaction of 10 and 15MGy, 3MeV electron irradiation upon off-the-shelves (commercial) Silicon Carbide Schottky diodes from Infineon Technologies (model: IDH08SG60C) and STMicroelectronics (model: STPSC806). Such irradiation reduces the forward-bias current. The reduction is mainly due to the significant increase of th

A performance comparison of high-voltage SiC Schottky power diodes from ROHM Co., and CREE, Inc., is reported. The diodes were irradiated by high-energy, 3.0 MeV, electrons within a fluence ranging from 6.6×1015 to 4.95×1016 electron/cm2 . Current density-voltage and capacitance-voltage characterization were used to investigate the impact of the

This Handbook is part of Family Intervention for the Mitigation of Online Drug Trafficking: Module Development and Feasibility of Implementation (Kajian Mengenai Intervensi Keluarga Untuk Pengurangan Pengedaran Dadah Dalam Talian Dan Media Baharu): (SP17-015-0277) Research Team’s effort to produce source materials and references suitable to indiv

Masjid, as a congregational space for worship by Muslims, is expressed architecturally through a definitive building typology reflecting its assimilation to the local climate, culture and intuitive technology. While the worldview of Masjid, as a pure Islamic Architecture based on the Middle-Eastern and Indian Sub-Continent Architecture, the Malay w

Background: Bee bread is a product of the fermentation of a mixture of pollen, nectar and bee saliva that is inoculated by a wide range of bacteria and yeasts necessary for fermentation after storage in comb cells. Bee bread is regarded as the chief protein resource that bees can utilize, especially for feeding of larvae and adults. Since ancient t

This research optimized the adsorption performance of rice husk char (RHC4) for copper (Cu(II)) from an aqueous solution. Various physicochemical analyses such as Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and sulfur (CHNS) analysis, Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BE

The recent increase of forest fires due to agricultural field burning in the South East Asian region has led to haze episodes in Malaysia which contributed to the increasing number of hospital visits for treatments related to respiratory diseases. With the increase of air pollution, it becomes a necessity to attempt at investigating and predicting